Current Cost of Living Index

These data are updated continuously. For historical indices, published periodically, please visit Cost of Living Index 2024 Mid-Year.

Cost of Living Map
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Rank
City
Cost of Living Index
Rent Index
Cost of Living Plus Rent Index
Groceries Index
Restaurant Price Index
Local Purchasing Power Index
Zurich, Switzerland 107.1 58.0 85.2 111.0 107.2 169.4
Lausanne, Switzerland 104.9 42.8 77.2 115.0 102.4 153.1
Geneva, Switzerland 104.2 57.9 83.6 112.3 107.8 162.6
Basel, Switzerland 102.4 43.3 76.0 113.1 105.6 177.8
New York, NY, United States 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Bern, Switzerland 97.9 35.1 70.0 105.5 88.3 163.6
San Francisco, CA, United States 91.5 77.9 85.4 108.1 89.9 167.0
Honolulu, HI, United States 87.1 56.9 73.6 106.2 81.2 107.7
Boston, MA, United States 83.5 70.9 77.9 96.9 84.1 143.9
Reykjavik, Iceland 83.2 44.3 65.9 94.7 92.7 105.7
San Jose, CA, United States 82.7 69.1 76.6 91.0 81.0 147.7
Washington, DC, United States 81.0 67.3 74.9 88.0 85.3 145.7
Trondheim, Norway 80.2 27.9 56.9 80.3 85.8 104.6
London, United Kingdom 80.1 66.8 74.2 66.1 82.3 113.2
Singapore, Singapore 80.0 67.2 74.3 74.5 52.2 108.3
Seattle, WA, United States 78.9 57.0 69.2 88.4 80.9 180.5
Oslo, Norway 77.8 32.4 57.6 84.5 83.4 119.7
San Diego, CA, United States 77.5 68.6 73.5 78.4 77.7 147.8
Los Angeles, CA, United States 76.6 63.1 70.6 84.1 87.5 129.4
Sacramento, CA, United States 76.5 48.5 64.1 87.9 71.5 129.6
Bergen, Norway 76.1 26.0 53.8 80.6 85.9 109.0
Hong Kong, Hong Kong (China) 74.7 54.8 65.8 80.2 48.8 111.4
Chicago, IL, United States 74.0 54.5 65.3 86.6 83.5 135.9
Miami, FL, United States 73.8 67.9 71.2 78.5 84.9 108.6
Raleigh, NC, United States 73.4 48.3 62.2 83.8 74.0 141.0
Tel Aviv-Yafo, Israel 73.3 37.7 57.4 66.7 80.9 103.1
Copenhagen, Denmark 73.1 39.7 58.2 67.3 88.0 125.7
Denver, CO, United States 72.8 50.6 62.9 81.3 74.3 145.4
Atlanta, GA, United States 72.4 43.1 59.3 86.5 77.9 170.1
Sydney, Australia 72.3 49.3 62.1 79.2 61.9 133.4
Canberra, Australia 71.8 38.1 56.8 79.9 71.3 115.2
Charlotte, NC, United States 71.7 50.8 62.4 85.3 71.5 135.1
Philadelphia, PA, United States 71.6 40.5 57.8 86.3 69.7 128.4
Tampa, FL, United States 71.5 47.9 61.0 82.8 74.8 150.5
Portland, OR, United States 71.5 44.7 59.5 81.5 68.4 148.3
New Orleans, LA, United States 71.0 39.8 57.2 77.7 84.1 125.2
Paris, France 70.6 38.4 56.3 76.4 66.4 103.4
Espoo, Finland 69.8 26.2 50.4 73.5 78.5 115.9
Pittsburgh, PA, United States 69.3 37.7 55.2 88.7 63.0 140.2
Amsterdam, Netherlands 69.0 49.7 60.4 62.4 76.6 128.6
Aarhus, Denmark 69.0 28.3 50.9 65.6 86.1 133.4
Cambridge, United Kingdom 69.0 41.5 56.8 71.1 70.5 126.1
Nashville, TN, United States 67.9 48.1 59.1 77.3 69.9 144.5
Munich, Germany 67.6 38.0 54.4 61.6 69.3 116.1
Haarlem, Netherlands 67.3 33.4 52.2 62.4 80.1 101.9
Victoria, Canada 67.1 39.2 54.7 80.4 65.3 88.2
Seoul, South Korea 67.1 26.0 48.8 89.0 37.6 110.0
Salzburg, Austria 66.9 26.9 49.1 74.6 61.5 102.2
Dallas, TX, United States 66.9 45.6 57.4 72.2 70.5 169.7
Orlando, FL, United States 66.9 45.7 57.4 76.3 75.9 147.5
Dublin, Ireland 66.8 51.7 60.1 61.6 73.9 111.9
Minneapolis, MN, United States 66.5 36.4 53.1 76.5 73.6 153.8
Baltimore, MD, United States 66.5 41.5 55.4 78.8 68.4 132.3
Luxembourg, Luxembourg 66.3 45.5 57.1 67.6 77.0 185.6
Edinburgh, United Kingdom 66.2 36.4 52.9 64.9 70.8 122.4
Adelaide, Australia 66.1 31.2 50.6 74.7 70.1 124.9
Columbus, OH, United States 66.0 37.6 53.4 77.0 68.3 133.9
Jerusalem, Israel 65.9 33.9 51.6 59.1 74.4 84.0
Vancouver, Canada 65.6 48.4 57.9 76.1 66.7 108.9
Helsinki, Finland 65.4 25.1 47.4 66.1 75.3 116.1
Perth, Australia 65.0 32.9 50.7 75.8 64.3 139.8
Hamburg, Germany 64.9 27.6 48.3 62.3 64.8 129.2
Wellington, New Zealand 64.8 35.6 51.8 72.5 60.7 95.9
Brighton, United Kingdom 64.6 41.4 54.3 63.3 66.9 99.2
Las Vegas, NV, United States 64.5 37.5 52.5 68.5 72.2 148.0
Frankfurt, Germany 64.5 31.1 49.6 60.5 67.5 139.5
Darmstadt, Germany 64.5 27.9 48.2 63.1 64.0 126.2
Madison, WI, United States 64.4 40.8 53.9 74.4 63.9 150.4
Tucson, AZ, United States 64.4 32.1 50.0 72.8 67.8 131.0
Lyon, France 64.3 21.4 45.2 75.4 61.8 119.7
Cork, Ireland 64.3 38.5 52.8 65.0 68.9 111.8
Trier, Germany 64.0 19.7 44.3 60.5 63.9 110.8
Melbourne, Australia 63.9 35.2 51.1 75.0 60.2 154.2
Toronto, Canada 63.8 42.3 54.2 68.8 66.5 122.3
Hamilton, Canada 63.7 30.5 48.9 62.4 61.6 104.5
Kelowna, Canada 63.7 32.0 49.6 75.9 62.4 87.6
Milan, Italy 63.6 35.5 51.1 64.7 66.4 74.6
Dusseldorf, Germany 63.6 26.6 47.1 61.7 63.4 125.1
Heidelberg, Germany 63.5 28.8 48.0 64.0 60.5 136.0
Phoenix, AZ, United States 63.5 38.0 52.1 66.8 71.9 158.8
Calgary, Canada 63.4 32.0 49.4 73.2 61.9 127.1
Salt Lake City, UT, United States 63.1 38.3 52.1 69.4 67.7 159.2
Stockholm, Sweden 63.1 31.3 48.9 60.7 64.4 130.1
Brussels, Belgium 62.9 29.1 47.8 64.3 71.4 112.4
Maastricht, Netherlands 62.7 27.9 47.2 62.2 62.2 121.2
Manchester, United Kingdom 62.7 32.9 49.4 61.5 69.7 120.4
Antwerp, Belgium 62.7 21.5 44.3 63.0 74.6 104.1
Auckland, New Zealand 62.6 31.2 48.6 70.0 59.1 126.9
Rotterdam, Netherlands 62.5 35.6 50.5 60.9 69.7 130.3
Brisbane, Australia 62.5 34.9 50.2 72.2 60.9 147.2
Vienna, Austria 62.4 26.4 46.4 66.5 61.2 113.8
Ottawa, Canada 62.3 32.3 48.9 70.3 65.5 120.8
San Antonio, TX, United States 62.1 36.6 50.8 65.8 66.5 149.3
Bristol, United Kingdom 62.0 37.4 51.1 60.6 65.5 117.9
Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany 62.0 24.9 45.5 64.3 57.1 142.6
Utrecht, Netherlands 61.9 35.7 50.2 60.0 66.1 134.1
Essen, Germany 61.9 17.2 42.0 61.1 56.1 142.0
Glasgow, United Kingdom 61.9 29.8 47.6 60.6 67.6 130.6
Berlin, Germany 61.9 31.2 48.2 59.2 61.4 123.6
Austin, TX, United States 61.9 53.3 58.1 67.7 66.9 164.1
Graz, Austria 61.8 20.2 43.3 65.0 59.4 113.0
Stuttgart, Germany 61.8 27.4 46.5 62.3 62.4 130.8
Halifax, Canada 61.7 33.6 49.2 72.7 60.0 98.5
Haifa, Israel 61.6 19.2 42.7 61.9 67.3 112.0
Montreal, Canada 61.5 28.1 46.7 74.5 65.7 107.2
Karlsruhe, Germany 61.5 24.4 44.9 61.4 55.4 120.6
Gent, Belgium 61.5 20.1 43.0 61.6 73.7 117.0
Bonn, Germany 61.4 22.8 44.2 62.1 60.0 107.8
Aberdeen, United Kingdom 61.3 21.2 43.4 60.7 64.1 161.7
Cologne, Germany 61.2 26.4 45.7 62.4 56.7 130.1
Boise, ID, United States 61.2 35.6 49.8 67.5 67.6 156.2
Almere, Netherlands 61.2 26.7 45.9 60.6 66.0 119.8
Houston, TX, United States 61.2 39.4 51.5 67.6 66.2 156.7
Nuremberg, Germany 60.9 21.3 43.3 60.7 61.3 139.9
Leiden, Netherlands 60.8 32.7 48.3 60.2 65.7 150.9
Jacksonville, FL, United States 60.7 37.5 50.3 66.4 68.9 146.2
Quebec City, Canada 60.2 20.8 42.7 69.8 60.8 111.3
Delft, Netherlands 60.1 32.7 47.9 62.5 62.4 113.4
Bremen, Germany 60.1 18.8 41.7 62.6 57.5 147.5
Bologna, Italy 59.9 24.2 44.0 66.7 60.3 83.2
Eindhoven, Netherlands 59.9 31.0 47.0 59.0 63.2 142.6
Hanover, Germany 59.8 20.3 42.2 60.1 58.8 120.0
Dortmund, Germany 59.6 19.9 41.9 61.2 57.7 128.9
Montpellier, France 59.6 17.6 40.9 71.4 53.6 99.8
Tampere, Finland 59.5 19.6 41.7 65.9 62.5 131.7
Mississauga, Canada 59.4 40.4 51.0 63.0 56.9 116.5
Leeds, United Kingdom 59.3 27.9 45.3 58.8 63.9 132.1
Liverpool, United Kingdom 59.3 24.7 43.9 58.7 65.6 124.4
Edmonton, Canada 58.8 25.3 43.9 69.1 56.4 122.1
Erlangen, Germany 58.8 21.2 42.1 61.3 55.1 183.5
The Hague (Den Haag), Netherlands 58.8 35.5 48.4 60.3 61.7 146.7
Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom 58.7 22.5 42.6 57.0 64.9 161.5
Dubai, United Arab Emirates 58.6 51.2 55.3 47.3 64.8 116.1
Christchurch, New Zealand 58.4 28.1 44.9 70.5 64.6 123.7
Birmingham, United Kingdom 58.4 28.8 45.2 55.6 63.9 131.5
Mannheim, Germany 58.2 20.1 41.2 62.2 49.4 180.7
Aachen, Germany 57.9 18.3 40.2 59.6 54.3 142.9
Leipzig, Germany 57.7 17.7 39.9 63.1 52.6 126.7
Sheffield, United Kingdom 57.7 25.2 43.2 56.4 61.2 128.4
Macao, Macao (China) 57.3 27.0 43.8 70.8 40.1 106.2
Winnipeg, Canada 57.3 23.3 42.1 67.7 58.0 110.4
Malmo, Sweden 56.8 20.0 40.4 63.8 57.6 129.1
Dresden, Germany 56.6 18.0 39.4 58.2 53.9 138.9
Gothenburg, Sweden 56.6 21.4 40.9 59.2 58.8 138.5
Belfast, United Kingdom 56.1 24.6 42.1 56.8 68.4 124.2
London, Canada 55.9 32.9 45.7 63.9 58.4 116.0
Groningen, Netherlands 55.8 22.0 40.7 58.7 63.4 148.3
Cincinnati, OH, United States 55.0 34.7 46.0 62.3 53.4 164.9
Limassol, Cyprus 54.9 35.4 46.2 51.3 60.7 97.0
Kingston, Jamaica 54.9 23.0 40.7 67.0 48.2 34.7
Leuven, Belgium 54.9 23.0 40.7 53.8 60.3 119.7
Padova, Italy 54.4 21.8 39.9 56.1 55.6 79.2
Verona, Italy 53.8 20.8 39.1 54.1 57.1 81.5
Tallinn, Estonia 53.5 16.6 37.0 50.2 59.6 83.1
Sliema, Malta 53.3 29.5 42.7 54.4 59.9 76.1
Port of Spain, Trinidad And Tobago 53.2 16.8 37.0 60.7 51.1 41.1
Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates 52.8 35.4 45.1 45.4 59.5 162.3
Turin, Italy 52.6 16.7 36.6 58.2 53.1 94.7
Rome, Italy 52.5 26.7 41.0 54.9 53.2 82.6
Barcelona, Spain 52.5 30.0 42.5 53.2 55.6 88.7
Tokyo, Japan 52.3 26.6 40.9 64.2 34.3 111.3
San Jose, Costa Rica 51.5 18.1 36.6 60.3 47.6 46.8
Naples, Italy 51.4 20.5 37.7 52.8 50.6 61.8
Madrid, Spain 50.4 31.6 42.0 49.6 53.9 102.2
Ljubljana, Slovenia 49.3 23.0 37.6 49.7 49.6 82.5
Athens, Greece 49.2 16.0 34.4 49.5 52.5 59.6
Kampala, Uganda 49.0 10.6 31.9 29.8 27.0 10.0
Bari, Italy 48.8 16.4 34.4 51.7 50.8 90.3
Nicosia, Cyprus 48.6 17.8 34.9 48.6 47.5 83.4
Thessaloniki, Greece 48.5 11.8 32.2 47.8 53.3 58.7
Doha, Qatar 48.5 34.0 42.0 44.1 48.2 149.6
Montevideo, Uruguay 48.4 12.6 32.4 49.9 49.2 61.6
Split, Croatia 47.8 18.8 34.9 45.5 54.7 63.1
Taipei, Taiwan 47.8 18.0 34.5 62.2 28.6 93.9
Sharjah, United Arab Emirates 47.7 21.6 36.1 37.9 39.2 115.7
Prague, Czech Republic 47.6 25.3 37.7 44.6 41.8 92.2
Tartu, Estonia 47.3 12.9 31.9 44.1 50.7 87.1
Manama, Bahrain 46.9 19.6 34.7 45.0 47.1 110.6
Bratislava, Slovakia 46.8 17.5 33.7 47.4 42.8 83.2
Riga, Latvia 46.7 11.8 31.1 43.8 47.1 79.1
Riyadh, Saudi Arabia 46.6 23.3 36.2 44.8 41.3 143.5
Lisbon, Portugal 46.6 33.6 40.8 45.2 46.9 59.6
Vilnius, Lithuania 46.1 17.7 33.5 43.3 50.5 88.3
Al Khobar, Saudi Arabia 45.6 12.7 30.9 44.3 40.2 141.9
Panama City, Panama 45.5 25.6 36.6 51.9 48.2 45.8
Vigo, Spain 44.6 15.4 31.6 46.5 41.8 99.3
Addis Ababa, Ethiopia 44.5 16.5 32.0 50.3 23.8 13.5
Zagreb, Croatia 44.1 16.9 31.9 43.6 44.3 96.0
Seville (Sevilla), Spain 44.0 19.3 33.0 48.8 40.2 110.7
Kaunas, Lithuania 44.0 13.7 30.5 44.4 44.2 84.9
Yerevan, Armenia 43.4 19.4 32.7 38.8 45.5 31.4
Jeddah (Jiddah), Saudi Arabia 43.2 11.2 28.9 41.3 37.2 147.0
Valencia, Spain 43.1 24.8 34.9 43.5 47.3 100.9
Porto, Portugal 43.0 25.8 35.4 42.4 41.9 66.6
Warsaw, Poland 43.0 25.3 35.1 37.5 42.8 94.6
Tirana, Albania 43.0 13.7 29.9 46.2 40.9 43.6
Kuwait City, Kuwait 43.0 22.3 33.8 34.9 49.0 124.8
Brno, Czech Republic 43.0 17.6 31.7 42.8 34.6 91.7
Caracas, Venezuela 42.9 10.6 28.5 47.8 50.2 13.4
Malaga, Spain 42.9 24.9 34.9 41.5 44.1 88.9
Beirut, Lebanon 42.5 17.3 31.3 35.1 40.9 30.7
Monterrey, Mexico 42.4 20.5 32.6 46.4 43.3 55.8
Gaborone, Botswana 42.3 6.2 26.2 31.0 26.6 29.1
Ad Dammam, Saudi Arabia 42.3 9.5 27.6 41.9 36.1 155.2
Plzen, Czech Republic 42.1 12.1 28.8 44.2 34.0 103.2
Budva, Montenegro 42.1 21.7 33.0 38.4 46.0 45.2
Krakow (Cracow), Poland 42.0 19.5 32.0 38.0 43.2 105.4
Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic 41.8 17.0 30.7 44.9 39.3 33.0
Suzhou, China 41.7 11.2 28.1 50.4 34.5 69.6
Ostrava, Czech Republic 41.4 12.7 28.6 43.1 34.9 88.7
Kaohsiung, Taiwan 40.8 10.1 27.1 55.9 24.6 87.8
Muscat, Oman 40.6 14.5 29.0 38.9 41.4 111.1
Coimbra, Portugal 40.6 17.2 30.2 42.6 35.7 73.0
Wroclaw, Poland 40.6 18.0 30.6 37.7 41.3 88.9
Belgrade, Serbia 40.4 17.7 30.3 38.9 41.1 59.2
Gdansk, Poland 40.3 17.2 30.0 36.4 40.6 97.2
Katowice, Poland 40.0 13.4 28.1 40.7 39.8 92.9
Amman, Jordan 40.0 9.4 26.4 38.1 40.7 49.5
Braga, Portugal 39.9 18.0 30.1 41.5 37.2 69.4
Guatemala City, Guatemala 39.9 14.6 28.6 47.6 35.6 29.6
Budapest, Hungary 39.9 14.7 28.6 39.0 40.0 75.5
Sofia, Bulgaria 39.8 13.7 28.2 42.3 39.0 95.7
San Salvador, El Salvador 39.7 18.8 30.3 45.3 36.4 28.0
Shanghai, China 39.6 26.0 33.6 40.6 27.1 99.6
Istanbul, Turkey 39.6 20.0 30.9 39.9 42.8 52.4
Santiago, Chile 39.5 12.8 27.6 43.5 42.4 50.6
Bucharest, Romania 39.3 13.1 27.7 39.2 43.4 83.1
Osijek, Croatia 39.2 11.1 26.7 39.0 38.5 78.0
Constanta, Romania 38.8 11.6 26.7 39.3 39.5 50.7
Poznan, Poland 38.8 15.7 28.5 36.7 38.4 92.9
Mexico City, Mexico 38.8 21.9 31.2 44.5 41.4 46.4
Phuket, Thailand 38.7 19.4 30.1 47.9 27.6 42.4
Lodz, Poland 38.3 12.8 26.9 34.1 37.8 90.1
Bangkok, Thailand 38.1 16.1 28.3 46.2 23.9 46.5
Cluj-Napoca, Romania 37.9 13.5 27.0 38.4 42.2 82.3
Novi Sad, Serbia 37.9 13.1 26.8 38.1 37.3 56.6
Kigali, Rwanda 37.8 10.6 25.7 25.7 23.0 18.1
Phnom Penh, Cambodia 37.7 11.8 26.2 46.1 27.6 26.2
Harare, Zimbabwe 37.7 10.7 25.7 36.9 38.7 29.3
Beijing, China 37.7 22.1 30.7 36.9 25.4 105.1
Buenos Aires, Argentina 37.3 12.6 26.3 40.1 43.4 36.1
Shenzhen, China 36.9 18.4 28.7 40.9 24.3 104.1
Merida, Mexico 36.9 13.4 26.4 41.5 39.4 39.9
Szczecin, Poland 36.9 14.5 26.9 35.3 37.5 96.6
Varna, Bulgaria 36.8 11.1 25.3 37.9 37.8 66.1
Brasov, Romania 36.5 11.6 25.4 37.5 39.0 66.4
Podgorica, Montenegro 36.4 13.5 26.2 38.1 34.5 62.5
Tijuana, Mexico 36.1 16.0 27.2 38.7 39.1 56.7
Queretaro (Santiago de Querétaro), Mexico 36.1 13.1 25.9 44.3 35.2 69.5
Antalya, Turkey 36.1 13.6 26.1 36.4 38.1 39.2
Timisoara, Romania 35.7 9.0 23.8 35.9 40.0 83.5
Izmir, Turkey 35.4 11.9 25.0 37.8 33.0 53.0
Colombo, Sri Lanka 35.4 9.0 23.7 53.4 24.9 18.6
Guayaquil, Ecuador 35.4 8.0 23.2 37.3 31.7 42.0
Guadalajara, Mexico 35.3 14.8 26.2 41.4 36.3 48.1
Ankara, Turkey 35.1 13.0 25.3 37.0 34.9 57.2
Manila, Philippines 35.0 14.5 25.9 43.3 24.7 36.3
Oradea, Romania 34.9 7.6 22.7 36.1 38.4 58.4
Guangzhou, China 34.9 12.7 25.0 43.3 21.6 91.9
Johannesburg, South Africa 34.9 11.0 24.2 31.5 34.3 119.1
Suva, Fiji 34.9 17.4 27.1 48.0 32.4 61.3
Tbilisi, Georgia 34.7 16.0 26.4 35.1 39.0 39.5
Burgas, Bulgaria 34.6 9.5 23.4 38.2 35.0 68.1
Banja Luka, Bosnia And Herzegovina 34.6 7.0 22.3 36.3 29.4 59.4
Debrecen, Hungary 34.4 9.9 23.5 35.8 31.5 69.7
Iasi, Romania 34.4 8.9 23.0 35.4 34.6 69.6
Moscow, Russia 34.0 22.1 28.7 31.0 34.9 84.6
Plovdiv, Bulgaria 33.8 9.0 22.8 37.7 32.4 76.0
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 33.6 11.7 23.9 42.6 26.4 106.5
Puebla, Mexico 33.5 12.0 23.9 38.4 31.3 47.1
Sarajevo, Bosnia And Herzegovina 33.5 8.3 22.3 35.1 25.4 66.3
Hangzhou, China 33.4 12.1 23.9 40.8 22.5 86.1
Sibiu, Romania 33.2 8.5 22.2 33.7 34.8 76.1
Pattaya, Thailand 33.0 12.7 23.9 44.3 23.9 34.5
Erbil (Irbil), Iraq 32.9 10.4 22.9 33.3 30.7 47.8
Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia 32.9 15.3 25.1 42.3 24.7 29.7
Quito, Ecuador 32.9 10.7 23.0 38.9 31.0 48.9
Pretoria, South Africa 32.7 10.1 22.7 31.3 28.6 127.4
Cape Town, South Africa 32.7 18.5 26.3 31.9 30.9 106.0
Chisinau, Moldova 32.6 12.7 23.7 31.8 28.4 47.9
Sao Paulo, Brazil 32.4 13.7 24.1 34.0 31.5 38.8
Lima, Peru 32.4 12.4 23.5 37.7 26.8 37.0
Skopje, North Macedonia 32.3 7.6 21.3 33.1 26.7 59.5
Casablanca, Morocco 32.2 10.9 22.7 33.7 27.0 40.0
Bursa, Turkey 31.9 9.9 22.1 34.5 31.5 64.7
Nis, Serbia 31.6 7.2 20.8 32.7 27.5 61.0
Accra, Ghana 31.4 11.8 22.7 36.3 30.4 14.7
Baghdad, Iraq 31.2 10.5 22.0 30.6 30.3 44.4
Baku, Azerbaijan 31.2 10.1 21.8 30.6 35.2 45.2
Rabat, Morocco 31.0 11.2 22.2 33.5 28.2 51.0
Lagos, Nigeria 30.7 22.8 27.2 38.4 27.6 11.8
Nanjing, China 30.7 10.3 21.6 37.6 21.0 80.4
Nairobi, Kenya 30.4 10.5 21.5 34.7 25.5 33.9
Marrakech, Morocco 30.0 6.4 19.5 30.5 31.3 40.7
Rio de Janeiro, Brazil 30.0 10.4 21.3 29.8 27.3 29.8
Mersin, Turkey 29.9 9.1 20.6 32.0 25.8 55.8
Batumi, Ajara, Georgia 29.8 12.2 21.9 33.7 31.4 41.8
Brasilia, Brazil 29.7 9.8 20.8 30.1 28.3 39.9
Chiang Mai, Thailand 29.7 8.7 20.4 39.3 19.3 60.6
Durban, South Africa 29.7 9.2 20.6 27.6 24.7 102.0
Almaty, Kazakhstan 29.5 14.8 23.0 31.3 28.9 54.8
Jakarta, Indonesia 29.5 12.8 22.1 38.0 19.2 46.1
Cuenca, Ecuador 29.4 9.1 20.4 32.8 26.7 45.9
Saint Petersburg, Russia 29.4 12.9 22.0 28.9 27.4 68.2
Florianopolis, Brazil 29.3 10.7 21.0 28.2 26.3 52.3
Wuhan, China 29.2 8.7 20.1 34.2 21.3 82.0
Porto Alegre, Brazil 29.0 8.0 19.7 30.5 24.8 41.9
Chengdu, China 29.0 6.7 19.1 36.2 21.6 84.5
Campinas, Brazil 28.9 8.8 20.0 31.1 26.5 53.2
Astana (Nur-Sultan), Kazakhstan 28.8 10.6 20.7 30.6 30.8 51.1
Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam 28.7 12.2 21.4 34.4 17.9 40.2
Fortaleza, Brazil 28.4 5.6 18.3 28.7 26.0 22.6
Kiev (Kyiv), Ukraine 28.3 13.0 21.5 28.3 27.7 48.2
Medellin, Colombia 28.2 10.9 20.5 30.9 24.3 36.8
Belo Horizonte, Brazil 28.1 8.1 19.2 28.3 24.8 36.5
Hanoi, Vietnam 27.9 9.7 19.8 34.0 18.4 46.2
Tunis, Tunisia 27.7 5.4 17.8 34.5 18.8 34.6
Dar es Salaam, Tanzania 27.4 12.9 20.9 28.2 19.5 26.6
Vladivostok, Russia 27.0 10.3 19.6 29.1 25.0 57.1
Curitiba, Brazil 27.0 8.0 18.5 27.4 24.0 44.6
Tehran, Iran 26.8 12.4 20.4 24.2 19.1 25.5
Algiers, Algeria 26.8 4.7 16.9 36.2 16.2 34.9
Dnipro, Ukraine 26.7 11.3 19.9 26.1 28.8 39.4
Sao Jose dos Campos, Brazil 26.7 8.6 18.6 29.3 22.9 58.9
Bogota, Colombia 26.6 9.4 19.0 29.1 23.4 32.2
Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan 26.6 10.8 19.5 29.5 21.4 35.0
Pristina, Kosovo (Disputed Territory) 26.4 7.7 18.0 27.9 23.1 54.6
Cali, Colombia 26.2 5.9 17.2 30.0 21.5 43.4
Minsk, Belarus 26.2 9.9 18.9 26.8 28.0 65.6
Mumbai, India 25.9 17.6 22.2 26.0 23.4 77.2
Odessa (Odesa), Ukraine 25.8 5.7 16.9 27.0 24.0 44.9
Yekaterinburg, Russia 25.8 9.4 18.5 26.2 25.2 55.7
Tashkent, Uzbekistan 25.7 14.9 20.9 28.4 22.1 43.3
Recife, Brazil 25.5 7.2 17.4 27.4 21.0 55.6
Samara, Russia 25.3 6.0 16.7 23.8 27.1 48.3
Nizhny Novgorod, Russia 25.2 7.8 17.5 25.4 25.8 55.8
Kazan, Russia 24.8 8.9 17.7 24.0 23.3 58.8
Gurgaon, India 24.8 8.2 17.4 28.7 23.9 144.6
Krasnodar, Russia 24.7 7.9 17.2 23.4 25.7 54.7
Novosibirsk, Russia 24.6 7.7 17.1 26.2 23.5 57.9
Lviv, Ukraine 24.6 10.2 18.2 26.1 21.6 53.2
Kathmandu, Nepal 24.5 3.8 15.3 26.5 19.2 28.5
Ufa, Russia 24.5 5.7 16.1 24.3 23.8 57.0
Kharkiv, Ukraine 24.4 5.0 15.8 25.2 23.3 47.1
Kaliningrad, Russia 24.4 7.4 16.8 24.8 24.8 48.5
Rostov-on-Don (Rostov-na-donu), Russia 24.1 7.1 16.5 23.4 23.6 61.9
Bangalore, India 23.8 8.8 17.1 28.8 20.4 124.3
Asuncion, Paraguay 23.4 10.0 17.4 24.6 20.7 45.4
Dhaka, Bangladesh 23.2 3.2 14.3 29.6 17.0 37.6
Perm, Russia 22.8 7.1 15.8 23.5 23.3 59.7
Pune, India 22.6 6.4 15.4 26.1 22.6 158.5
Noida, India 22.6 5.2 14.8 26.6 19.2 123.1
Delhi, India 22.2 7.6 15.7 24.3 20.2 106.9
Hyderabad, India 21.9 6.3 15.0 26.2 19.5 129.0
Ahmedabad, India 21.8 4.5 14.1 27.6 19.3 66.8
Chelyabinsk, Russia 21.1 6.5 14.6 22.5 20.7 56.1
Chennai, India 21.1 5.0 13.9 26.8 15.5 114.8
Tripoli, Libya 20.9 5.1 13.9 24.0 18.7 42.6
Chandigarh, India 20.3 4.6 13.3 22.6 15.7 92.7
Vadodara, India 20.3 3.5 12.8 25.9 16.0 80.3
Islamabad, Pakistan 20.3 5.2 13.6 19.9 16.5 36.1
Cairo, Egypt 20.0 4.9 13.3 21.2 18.9 21.9
Kolkata, India 19.9 3.6 12.7 25.0 16.7 69.6
Bhubaneswar, India 19.8 3.6 12.6 23.3 15.0 75.0
Surat, India 19.4 11.9 16.1 25.4 15.7 51.9
Jaipur, India 19.4 4.0 12.5 22.7 14.4 86.6
Kochi, India 19.3 4.8 12.8 23.8 13.0 81.9
Bhopal, India 19.1 3.4 12.1 24.9 14.1 70.2
Indore, India 18.7 4.3 12.3 23.4 15.4 77.2
Lucknow (Lakhnau), India 18.7 4.0 12.1 20.3 14.8 66.2
Karachi, Pakistan 18.6 3.0 11.7 18.5 16.2 29.1
Alexandria, Egypt 18.6 2.5 11.4 21.3 16.3 18.9
Lahore, Pakistan 18.5 3.3 11.7 17.2 17.7 28.1
Coimbatore, India 17.9 3.7 11.6 24.6 13.4 63.3