Current Cost of Living Index

These data are updated continuously. For historical indices, published periodically, please visit Cost of Living Index 2024 Mid-Year.

Cost of Living Map
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Rank
City
Cost of Living Index
Rent Index
Cost of Living Plus Rent Index
Groceries Index
Restaurant Price Index
Local Purchasing Power Index
Zurich, Switzerland 107.5 58.3 85.6 111.2 107.3 167.9
Lausanne, Switzerland 104.8 42.8 77.2 116.1 101.1 156.9
Geneva, Switzerland 104.6 58.1 83.9 112.4 109.1 168.1
Basel, Switzerland 102.5 43.3 76.2 113.2 105.8 177.8
New York, NY, United States 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Bern, Switzerland 98.1 35.2 70.1 105.6 88.5 163.6
San Francisco, CA, United States 91.5 77.9 85.4 108.1 89.9 167.0
Honolulu, HI, United States 87.1 56.9 73.6 106.2 81.2 107.7
Boston, MA, United States 84.4 71.6 78.7 96.9 86.5 142.4
Reykjavik, Iceland 82.9 44.1 65.6 94.3 92.4 109.5
San Jose, CA, United States 82.1 69.1 76.3 91.0 81.0 149.9
Washington, DC, United States 81.0 67.3 74.9 88.0 85.3 139.0
Trondheim, Norway 79.9 27.8 56.7 79.9 85.4 104.6
London, United Kingdom 79.9 66.6 73.9 65.9 82.2 114.0
Singapore, Singapore 79.8 67.0 74.1 74.3 52.1 108.3
Seattle, WA, United States 78.9 57.0 69.2 88.4 80.9 172.8
San Diego, CA, United States 77.5 68.6 73.6 78.4 77.9 140.7
Oslo, Norway 77.5 32.3 57.3 84.2 83.0 123.3
Los Angeles, CA, United States 76.6 63.1 70.6 84.1 87.5 129.4
Sacramento, CA, United States 76.5 48.5 64.1 87.9 71.5 129.6
Bergen, Norway 75.7 25.9 53.5 80.3 85.6 109.0
Hong Kong, Hong Kong (China) 74.6 54.8 65.7 79.9 48.8 106.7
Philadelphia, PA, United States 74.2 41.1 59.5 92.4 70.1 130.6
Miami, FL, United States 74.2 67.9 71.4 78.5 86.7 113.8
Chicago, IL, United States 74.0 54.5 65.3 86.6 83.6 135.9
Tel Aviv-Yafo, Israel 73.5 37.7 57.5 67.1 81.0 99.6
Raleigh, NC, United States 73.2 48.3 62.1 83.8 74.0 141.2
Copenhagen, Denmark 72.8 39.5 58.0 67.0 87.7 130.2
Denver, CO, United States 72.8 50.6 62.9 81.3 74.3 145.4
Atlanta, GA, United States 72.3 43.1 59.3 86.4 77.9 176.8
Sydney, Australia 72.0 49.3 61.9 79.1 61.8 133.7
Charlotte, NC, United States 71.7 50.8 62.4 85.3 71.5 135.1
Tampa, FL, United States 71.6 48.0 61.1 83.0 75.5 155.5
Canberra, Australia 71.5 38.1 56.6 79.8 70.5 115.4
Portland, OR, United States 71.5 44.7 59.5 81.5 68.4 148.3
New Orleans, LA, United States 71.0 39.8 57.2 77.7 84.1 125.2
Paris, France 70.3 38.1 56.0 76.1 66.0 107.3
Espoo, Finland 69.6 26.1 50.3 73.3 78.3 115.9
Pittsburgh, PA, United States 69.3 37.7 55.2 88.7 63.0 140.2
Aarhus, Denmark 68.8 28.2 50.7 65.5 85.9 133.4
Amsterdam, Netherlands 68.8 49.3 60.1 62.2 76.4 134.5
Cambridge, United Kingdom 68.7 41.4 56.6 70.8 70.2 126.1
Nashville, TN, United States 67.9 48.1 59.1 77.3 69.9 144.5
Victoria, Canada 67.3 39.1 54.8 80.4 65.2 84.7
Munich, Germany 67.3 37.8 54.2 61.4 69.0 120.5
Dallas, TX, United States 66.9 45.6 57.4 72.2 70.5 162.8
Haarlem, Netherlands 66.9 33.9 52.2 62.2 79.0 101.7
Orlando, FL, United States 66.9 45.7 57.4 76.3 75.9 141.5
Seoul, South Korea 66.8 25.9 48.6 88.7 37.4 107.0
Salzburg, Austria 66.7 26.8 49.0 74.4 61.3 102.2
Minneapolis, MN, United States 66.5 36.4 53.1 76.5 73.6 153.8
Dublin, Ireland 66.5 51.3 59.8 61.3 73.6 111.5
Baltimore, MD, United States 66.4 41.5 55.3 78.8 67.9 137.8
Luxembourg, Luxembourg 66.2 45.4 56.9 67.4 76.7 177.9
Columbus, OH, United States 66.0 37.6 53.4 77.0 68.3 133.9
Adelaide, Australia 66.0 31.2 50.5 74.6 70.0 124.9
Jerusalem, Israel 66.0 33.9 51.7 59.2 74.5 84.0
Edinburgh, United Kingdom 65.8 36.3 52.7 64.7 70.1 126.0
Vancouver, Canada 65.6 48.4 57.9 76.2 66.6 108.9
Helsinki, Finland 64.9 25.1 47.2 65.5 74.6 116.5
Perth, Australia 64.7 33.0 50.6 75.7 63.9 143.0
Hamburg, Germany 64.6 27.5 48.1 62.0 64.4 133.2
Wellington, New Zealand 64.6 35.5 51.6 72.3 60.4 95.9
Las Vegas, NV, United States 64.5 37.5 52.5 68.5 72.2 148.0
Brighton, United Kingdom 64.4 41.2 54.1 63.1 66.6 99.2
Madison, WI, United States 64.4 40.8 53.9 74.4 63.9 144.5
Tucson, AZ, United States 64.4 32.1 50.0 72.8 67.8 131.0
Darmstadt, Germany 64.3 27.9 48.1 62.9 63.8 126.2
Cork, Ireland 64.3 38.3 52.7 64.8 68.8 111.8
Lyon, France 64.1 21.3 45.1 75.2 61.6 119.7
Frankfurt, Germany 64.1 31.0 49.3 60.3 66.4 144.5
Trier, Germany 63.9 19.7 44.2 60.3 63.8 110.8
Toronto, Canada 63.8 42.3 54.2 68.8 66.5 122.3
Hamilton, Canada 63.7 30.6 49.0 62.4 61.6 101.0
Kelowna, Canada 63.7 32.0 49.6 75.9 62.3 87.6
Phoenix, AZ, United States 63.6 37.9 52.1 67.2 71.9 165.0
Melbourne, Australia 63.6 35.1 50.9 75.0 59.3 148.9
Milan, Italy 63.4 35.4 50.9 64.5 66.1 77.4
Calgary, Canada 63.4 32.0 49.4 73.2 61.9 122.9
Dusseldorf, Germany 63.4 26.5 47.0 61.5 63.2 121.8
Heidelberg, Germany 63.2 28.7 47.8 63.8 60.3 140.4
Salt Lake City, UT, United States 63.1 38.3 52.1 69.4 67.7 159.2
Brussels, Belgium 62.7 29.0 47.7 64.1 71.2 112.4
Stockholm, Sweden 62.6 31.1 48.6 60.2 64.0 134.6
Manchester, United Kingdom 62.5 32.8 49.3 61.4 69.5 120.3
Maastricht, Netherlands 62.5 27.8 47.0 62.0 62.0 121.2
Antwerp, Belgium 62.5 21.4 44.2 62.8 74.3 104.1
San Antonio, TX, United States 62.4 36.6 50.9 65.8 67.6 156.6
Rotterdam, Netherlands 62.3 35.5 50.4 60.7 69.5 125.5
Ottawa, Canada 62.3 32.3 48.9 70.2 65.5 116.7
Brisbane, Australia 62.2 34.8 50.0 72.0 60.5 142.3
Auckland, New Zealand 62.2 31.0 48.3 69.6 58.8 131.4
Vienna, Austria 62.1 26.3 46.1 66.2 61.0 113.3
Austin, TX, United States 62.0 53.3 58.1 67.7 66.9 172.2
Bristol, United Kingdom 61.8 37.2 50.9 60.4 65.3 117.9
Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany 61.8 24.8 45.3 64.1 56.9 142.6
Utrecht, Netherlands 61.8 35.6 50.1 59.8 65.9 133.9
Stuttgart, Germany 61.8 27.3 46.4 62.0 62.2 134.5
Essen, Germany 61.7 17.1 41.9 60.9 56.0 142.0
Halifax, Canada 61.7 33.6 49.2 72.7 60.0 98.5
Glasgow, United Kingdom 61.7 29.7 47.4 60.4 67.3 130.6
Berlin, Germany 61.7 31.0 48.0 58.8 61.2 124.0
Haifa, Israel 61.7 19.3 42.8 61.9 67.3 114.7
Graz, Austria 61.6 20.1 43.1 64.9 59.2 113.0
Montreal, Canada 61.6 28.2 46.7 74.6 65.7 106.8
Karlsruhe, Germany 61.3 24.3 44.8 61.2 55.3 120.6
Gent, Belgium 61.3 20.0 42.9 61.4 73.5 117.0
Boise, ID, United States 61.2 35.6 49.8 67.5 67.6 156.2
Bonn, Germany 61.2 22.7 44.1 62.0 59.9 107.8
Houston, TX, United States 61.2 39.4 51.5 67.6 66.2 156.7
Aberdeen, United Kingdom 61.0 21.1 43.3 60.5 63.9 161.7
Almere, Netherlands 61.0 26.7 45.7 60.5 65.8 119.8
Cologne, Germany 61.0 26.3 45.5 62.2 56.6 128.7
Nuremberg, Germany 60.7 21.2 43.1 60.5 61.1 139.9
Bologna, Italy 60.7 23.8 44.3 67.6 61.2 84.2
Leiden, Netherlands 60.7 32.6 48.2 60.1 65.5 150.9
Jacksonville, FL, United States 60.2 37.6 50.1 66.0 68.9 146.8
Quebec City, Canada 60.1 20.8 42.6 69.8 60.7 108.6
Delft, Netherlands 59.9 32.6 47.8 62.3 62.2 113.4
Bremen, Germany 59.9 18.7 41.6 62.4 57.4 147.5
Hanover, Germany 59.7 20.3 42.1 59.9 58.6 120.0
Eindhoven, Netherlands 59.6 30.9 46.8 58.5 62.4 142.7
Dortmund, Germany 59.5 19.8 41.8 61.0 57.5 112.6
Montpellier, France 59.4 17.6 40.8 71.1 53.5 99.8
Mississauga, Canada 59.4 40.4 50.9 62.9 56.9 116.5
Leeds, United Kingdom 59.1 27.8 45.1 58.7 63.7 132.1
Liverpool, United Kingdom 59.1 24.7 43.7 58.5 65.3 124.4
Tampere, Finland 59.0 19.5 41.4 64.8 62.6 135.4
Mannheim, Germany 58.8 20.1 41.6 61.9 49.4 178.7
Edmonton, Canada 58.7 25.4 43.9 69.0 56.0 124.6
Erlangen, Germany 58.6 21.1 41.9 61.1 55.0 183.5
Dubai, United Arab Emirates 58.6 51.4 55.4 47.4 64.4 117.1
The Hague (Den Haag), Netherlands 58.6 35.3 48.2 60.0 61.4 152.4
Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom 58.5 22.5 42.4 56.8 64.7 157.0
Christchurch, New Zealand 58.2 28.0 44.7 70.3 64.3 123.7
Birmingham, United Kingdom 58.2 28.8 45.1 55.4 63.7 127.2
Aachen, Germany 57.7 18.2 40.1 59.4 54.1 142.9
Leipzig, Germany 57.5 17.7 39.8 62.9 52.5 126.7
Sheffield, United Kingdom 57.5 25.1 43.1 56.1 61.0 132.4
Winnipeg, Canada 57.3 23.3 42.1 67.7 58.0 110.4
Macao, Macao (China) 57.0 26.9 43.6 70.5 39.9 106.1
Dresden, Germany 56.4 17.9 39.3 58.0 53.8 138.9
Malmo, Sweden 56.4 19.9 40.2 63.4 57.3 129.2
Gothenburg, Sweden 56.2 21.2 40.6 59.0 58.4 142.3
Belfast, United Kingdom 55.9 24.5 41.9 56.6 68.1 124.2
London, Canada 55.9 32.8 45.6 63.9 58.4 115.9
Groningen, Netherlands 55.6 21.9 40.6 58.5 63.2 148.3
Cincinnati, OH, United States 55.0 34.7 46.0 62.3 53.4 164.9
Limassol, Cyprus 55.0 35.4 46.3 51.1 61.6 98.3
Leuven, Belgium 54.7 22.9 40.6 53.6 60.2 119.7
Kingston, Jamaica 54.7 22.9 40.5 66.7 48.0 34.7
Padova, Italy 54.2 21.8 39.7 55.8 55.4 81.5
Tallinn, Estonia 53.6 16.6 37.1 50.1 60.9 83.1
Verona, Italy 53.6 20.7 39.0 53.9 57.0 81.5
Port of Spain, Trinidad And Tobago 53.2 16.7 36.9 60.6 51.0 41.1
Sliema, Malta 53.1 29.4 42.6 54.3 59.7 76.1
Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates 52.8 35.4 45.1 45.4 59.5 162.3
Turin, Italy 52.5 16.6 36.5 58.0 52.9 92.5
Tokyo, Japan 52.4 26.7 41.0 64.4 34.4 107.7
Rome, Italy 52.3 26.7 40.9 54.7 53.0 84.6
Barcelona, Spain 51.8 30.1 42.1 52.5 54.2 92.0
San Jose, Costa Rica 51.3 18.1 36.5 60.1 47.5 46.8
Naples, Italy 51.3 20.4 37.5 52.6 50.5 61.8
Madrid, Spain 50.2 31.5 41.9 49.2 53.6 105.6
Athens, Greece 49.1 16.0 34.3 49.3 52.4 59.3
Ljubljana, Slovenia 48.9 22.9 37.3 49.5 48.8 85.4
Bari, Italy 48.7 16.4 34.3 51.5 50.7 90.3
Kampala, Uganda 48.6 10.5 31.6 29.6 26.8 10.0
Montevideo, Uruguay 48.5 12.6 32.5 49.8 49.5 62.7
Thessaloniki, Greece 48.4 11.8 32.1 47.7 53.1 57.6
Doha, Qatar 48.3 33.8 41.9 43.9 48.0 143.4
Nicosia, Cyprus 48.2 17.8 34.6 48.4 46.5 85.9
Taipei, Taiwan 48.1 18.0 34.7 62.9 28.8 93.2
Sharjah, United Arab Emirates 47.7 21.6 36.1 37.9 39.2 115.7
Split, Croatia 47.7 18.7 34.8 45.4 54.5 63.1
Prague, Czech Republic 47.5 25.2 37.5 44.5 41.7 92.2
Tartu, Estonia 47.1 12.8 31.8 43.9 50.5 87.1
Manama, Bahrain 46.7 19.6 34.7 44.6 47.1 110.8
Riyadh, Saudi Arabia 46.6 23.3 36.2 44.8 41.3 143.4
Lisbon, Portugal 46.5 33.8 40.8 45.3 46.4 61.9
Riga, Latvia 46.5 11.8 31.1 43.7 47.0 77.6
Bratislava, Slovakia 46.5 17.3 33.5 47.1 42.7 83.1
Vilnius, Lithuania 46.0 17.7 33.4 43.1 50.4 88.3
Al Khobar, Saudi Arabia 45.6 12.7 30.9 44.3 40.2 138.8
Panama City, Panama 45.5 25.6 36.6 51.9 48.2 45.8
Addis Ababa, Ethiopia 44.5 16.5 32.0 50.3 23.8 13.5
Vigo, Spain 44.4 15.4 31.5 46.4 41.7 99.3
Zagreb, Croatia 43.9 16.8 31.8 43.5 44.1 93.4
Seville (Sevilla), Spain 43.8 19.3 32.9 48.6 40.0 110.7
Kaunas, Lithuania 43.8 13.6 30.4 44.3 44.1 82.9
Jeddah (Jiddah), Saudi Arabia 43.1 11.2 28.9 41.2 37.1 145.4
Malaga, Spain 43.1 24.8 35.0 42.2 44.3 91.7
Yerevan, Armenia 43.0 19.3 32.4 38.7 44.5 31.5
Kuwait City, Kuwait 43.0 22.3 33.8 34.9 49.0 124.8
Valencia, Spain 43.0 24.8 34.9 43.6 46.8 104.5
Caracas, Venezuela 42.9 10.6 28.5 47.8 50.2 13.4
Porto, Portugal 42.9 25.5 35.1 42.2 41.7 67.4
Brno, Czech Republic 42.8 17.5 31.6 42.7 34.5 91.7
Tirana, Albania 42.8 13.8 29.9 45.9 40.7 43.9
Warsaw, Poland 42.8 25.2 34.9 37.3 42.5 98.1
Beirut, Lebanon 42.5 17.3 31.3 35.1 40.9 30.7
Ad Dammam, Saudi Arabia 42.3 9.5 27.6 41.9 36.1 155.2
Budva, Montenegro 42.0 21.7 32.9 38.3 45.9 45.2
Monterrey, Mexico 42.0 20.3 32.3 46.0 42.9 55.8
Plzen, Czech Republic 42.0 12.1 28.7 44.1 33.9 103.2
Gaborone, Botswana 41.9 6.1 26.0 30.7 26.4 29.1
Suzhou, China 41.7 11.2 28.1 50.4 34.5 69.6
Krakow (Cracow), Poland 41.7 19.4 31.7 37.5 43.0 108.1
Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic 41.6 16.9 30.6 44.6 39.0 33.0
Ostrava, Czech Republic 41.2 12.7 28.5 42.9 34.8 88.7
Kaohsiung, Taiwan 40.7 10.1 27.0 55.7 24.5 87.8
Muscat, Oman 40.6 14.5 29.0 38.9 41.3 111.1
Coimbra, Portugal 40.5 17.2 30.1 42.5 35.6 73.0
Wroclaw, Poland 40.4 17.9 30.4 37.5 41.1 89.0
Belgrade, Serbia 40.2 17.7 30.2 38.7 40.9 59.2
Gdansk, Poland 40.2 17.1 29.9 36.3 40.4 97.2
Shanghai, China 39.9 25.9 33.7 41.2 27.4 99.3
Katowice, Poland 39.8 13.3 28.0 40.6 39.6 92.9
Braga, Portugal 39.8 17.9 30.0 41.4 37.1 69.4
Guatemala City, Guatemala 39.7 14.5 28.5 47.3 35.5 29.6
Sofia, Bulgaria 39.7 13.7 28.1 42.1 38.9 95.7
Istanbul, Turkey 39.6 20.0 30.9 40.0 42.6 52.7
San Salvador, El Salvador 39.5 18.8 30.3 44.9 36.4 29.0
Budapest, Hungary 39.5 14.6 28.4 38.7 39.5 77.5
Amman, Jordan 39.4 9.3 26.0 37.9 38.7 50.2
Santiago, Chile 39.4 12.8 27.5 43.3 42.3 51.9
Bucharest, Romania 39.3 13.1 27.6 39.0 43.4 83.1
Osijek, Croatia 39.1 11.0 26.6 38.9 38.4 78.0
Constanta, Romania 38.7 11.5 26.6 39.1 39.4 50.7
Poznan, Poland 38.6 15.6 28.4 36.6 38.3 92.9
Phuket, Thailand 38.6 19.4 30.0 47.8 27.6 42.4
Mexico City, Mexico 38.4 21.7 31.0 44.1 41.0 44.7
Lodz, Poland 38.1 12.7 26.8 33.9 37.7 90.1
Bangkok, Thailand 38.1 16.2 28.3 46.2 23.8 46.5
Novi Sad, Serbia 37.8 13.0 26.8 37.9 37.5 56.4
Cluj-Napoca, Romania 37.7 13.5 26.9 38.3 42.1 84.5
Harare, Zimbabwe 37.7 10.7 25.7 36.9 38.7 29.3
Phnom Penh, Cambodia 37.7 11.8 26.2 46.1 27.6 26.2
Beijing, China 37.7 22.1 30.7 36.9 25.4 101.2
Kigali, Rwanda 37.5 10.5 25.5 25.6 22.9 18.1
Buenos Aires, Argentina 37.3 12.6 26.3 40.1 43.4 35.2
Shenzhen, China 37.1 18.1 28.6 40.9 24.2 108.5
Szczecin, Poland 36.7 14.4 26.8 35.2 37.3 96.6
Merida, Mexico 36.6 13.3 26.2 41.1 39.1 39.8
Varna, Bulgaria 36.6 11.0 25.2 37.9 37.8 65.4
Brasov, Romania 36.4 11.6 25.3 37.4 38.9 66.4
Podgorica, Montenegro 36.3 13.4 26.1 38.0 34.3 64.2
Antalya, Turkey 36.1 13.6 26.1 36.4 38.1 39.2
Tijuana, Mexico 35.8 15.9 26.9 38.4 38.8 56.6
Queretaro (Santiago de Querétaro), Mexico 35.8 13.0 25.7 43.9 35.0 69.5
Timisoara, Romania 35.6 9.0 23.8 35.9 39.9 83.4
Izmir, Turkey 35.5 11.9 25.0 37.9 33.0 51.7
Guayaquil, Ecuador 35.4 8.0 23.2 37.3 31.7 42.0
Colombo, Sri Lanka 35.2 9.0 23.5 53.2 24.7 18.2
Ankara, Turkey 35.2 13.0 25.3 37.1 35.0 57.2
Guadalajara, Mexico 35.1 14.7 26.0 41.1 36.1 49.5
Guangzhou, China 34.9 12.7 25.0 43.3 21.6 91.9
Oradea, Romania 34.8 7.5 22.7 36.0 38.2 58.4
Suva, Fiji 34.8 17.3 27.0 48.0 32.4 61.3
Johannesburg, South Africa 34.8 11.0 24.2 31.4 34.3 121.9
Manila, Philippines 34.8 14.5 25.8 43.3 24.1 37.5
Tbilisi, Georgia 34.7 16.2 26.5 35.1 39.1 40.8
Burgas, Bulgaria 34.5 9.4 23.3 38.1 34.9 68.1
Banja Luka, Bosnia And Herzegovina 34.4 7.0 22.2 36.1 29.3 59.4
Iasi, Romania 34.3 8.9 23.0 35.3 34.5 69.6
Debrecen, Hungary 34.2 9.9 23.4 35.6 31.3 69.7
Moscow, Russia 33.9 22.0 28.6 30.9 34.8 85.6
Plovdiv, Bulgaria 33.7 9.0 22.7 37.6 32.3 76.0
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 33.5 11.7 23.8 42.3 26.0 110.8
Pattaya, Thailand 33.5 12.6 24.2 44.6 24.2 34.1
Hangzhou, China 33.4 12.1 23.9 40.8 22.5 86.1
Sarajevo, Bosnia And Herzegovina 33.4 8.3 22.2 35.1 25.3 67.5
Puebla, Mexico 33.2 11.9 23.7 38.1 31.0 47.1
Sibiu, Romania 33.1 8.4 22.1 33.6 34.7 76.1
Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia 32.9 15.3 25.1 42.3 24.7 29.7
Quito, Ecuador 32.9 10.7 23.0 38.9 31.0 48.9
Erbil (Irbil), Iraq 32.8 10.4 22.8 33.2 30.6 47.8
Cape Town, South Africa 32.7 18.4 26.3 31.9 31.1 109.9
Pretoria, South Africa 32.7 10.1 22.6 31.3 28.6 130.4
Chisinau, Moldova 32.5 12.7 23.7 32.0 28.3 47.9
Sao Paulo, Brazil 32.4 13.6 24.0 33.9 31.4 40.0
Lima, Peru 32.3 12.4 23.4 37.6 26.7 35.9
Skopje, North Macedonia 32.1 7.6 21.2 33.0 26.6 60.6
Casablanca, Morocco 32.0 10.9 22.6 33.6 26.9 40.0
Bursa, Turkey 31.9 9.9 22.1 34.5 31.5 63.3
Nis, Serbia 31.5 7.2 20.7 32.6 27.4 61.0
Accra, Ghana 31.4 11.8 22.7 36.3 30.4 14.7
Baku, Azerbaijan 31.2 10.2 21.8 30.7 35.2 44.8
Baghdad, Iraq 31.1 10.5 21.9 30.5 30.2 44.4
Rabat, Morocco 30.9 11.1 22.1 33.4 28.1 51.0
Lagos, Nigeria 30.7 22.8 27.2 38.4 27.6 11.8
Nairobi, Kenya 30.7 10.5 21.7 34.9 27.3 35.3
Nanjing, China 30.7 10.3 21.6 37.6 21.0 80.4
Mersin, Turkey 29.9 9.1 20.7 32.0 25.8 55.8
Rio de Janeiro, Brazil 29.9 10.4 21.2 29.7 27.3 30.6
Marrakech, Morocco 29.9 6.3 19.4 30.4 31.2 40.7
Batumi, Ajara, Georgia 29.8 12.2 22.0 33.8 31.5 41.8
Brasilia, Brazil 29.7 9.8 20.8 30.1 28.3 39.9
Durban, South Africa 29.7 9.2 20.5 27.6 24.7 102.0
Chiang Mai, Thailand 29.6 8.7 20.3 39.3 18.6 62.2
Almaty, Kazakhstan 29.4 14.7 22.9 31.1 28.7 54.8
Cuenca, Ecuador 29.4 9.1 20.4 32.8 26.7 45.9
Florianopolis, Brazil 29.4 10.7 21.0 28.2 26.3 50.9
Jakarta, Indonesia 29.3 12.8 22.0 37.8 19.1 46.2
Saint Petersburg, Russia 29.3 12.9 22.0 28.8 27.3 68.0
Wuhan, China 29.2 8.7 20.1 34.2 21.3 82.0
Porto Alegre, Brazil 29.0 8.0 19.7 30.5 24.8 41.9
Chengdu, China 29.0 6.7 19.1 36.2 21.6 84.5
Campinas, Brazil 28.9 8.8 20.0 31.2 26.5 53.2
Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam 28.6 12.2 21.3 34.4 17.9 40.2
Astana (Nur-Sultan), Kazakhstan 28.6 10.6 20.6 30.5 30.7 51.1
Fortaleza, Brazil 28.4 5.6 18.3 28.7 26.0 22.6
Belo Horizonte, Brazil 28.1 8.1 19.2 28.3 24.8 36.5
Kiev (Kyiv), Ukraine 28.1 13.0 21.4 28.2 27.2 48.3
Medellin, Colombia 28.1 10.9 20.4 30.8 24.3 35.8
Hanoi, Vietnam 27.9 9.7 19.8 34.0 18.4 46.2
Tunis, Tunisia 27.6 5.4 17.7 34.3 18.8 34.6
Dar es Salaam, Tanzania 27.3 12.8 20.9 28.2 19.5 26.6
Curitiba, Brazil 27.1 7.9 18.6 27.6 23.9 46.1
Vladivostok, Russia 27.0 10.3 19.6 29.1 25.0 55.6
Tehran, Iran 26.9 12.3 20.4 24.4 19.3 26.4
Algiers, Algeria 26.7 4.7 16.9 36.1 16.2 34.9
Sao Jose dos Campos, Brazil 26.7 8.6 18.6 29.3 22.9 58.9
Dnipro, Ukraine 26.6 11.3 19.8 26.0 28.7 39.4
Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan 26.6 10.8 19.5 29.5 21.4 35.0
Bogota, Colombia 26.6 9.4 18.9 29.1 23.4 32.2
Pristina, Kosovo (Disputed Territory) 26.3 7.6 18.0 27.8 23.0 54.6
Cali, Colombia 26.2 5.9 17.1 30.0 21.4 43.4
Minsk, Belarus 26.0 9.9 18.9 26.7 27.8 65.6
Mumbai, India 25.9 17.9 22.3 25.8 23.3 78.1
Odessa (Odesa), Ukraine 25.7 5.7 16.8 26.9 23.9 44.9
Yekaterinburg, Russia 25.7 9.6 18.5 26.0 25.2 57.1
Tashkent, Uzbekistan 25.6 14.9 20.8 28.4 22.1 43.2
Recife, Brazil 25.6 7.2 17.4 27.4 21.0 55.6
Samara, Russia 25.3 6.0 16.7 23.8 27.0 48.3
Nizhny Novgorod, Russia 25.2 7.8 17.5 25.4 25.7 54.5
Kazan, Russia 24.7 8.9 17.7 23.9 23.3 58.8
Gurgaon, India 24.7 8.2 17.4 28.6 23.8 144.7
Krasnodar, Russia 24.7 7.9 17.2 23.4 25.7 54.7
Novosibirsk, Russia 24.6 7.7 17.1 26.2 23.5 57.9
Lviv, Ukraine 24.5 10.2 18.1 26.0 21.5 51.6
Ufa, Russia 24.5 5.7 16.1 24.3 23.8 57.0
Kathmandu, Nepal 24.4 3.8 15.2 26.4 18.8 29.2
Kaliningrad, Russia 24.3 7.4 16.8 24.8 24.8 48.5
Kharkiv, Ukraine 24.3 5.0 15.7 25.1 23.2 47.1
Rostov-on-Don (Rostov-na-donu), Russia 24.1 7.1 16.5 23.3 23.6 61.9
Voronezh, Russia 23.9 6.0 15.9 24.1 24.6 49.1
Bangalore, India 23.8 8.8 17.1 28.7 20.4 122.9
Asuncion, Paraguay 23.1 9.9 17.2 24.3 20.5 45.5
Dhaka, Bangladesh 23.1 3.1 14.2 29.5 17.2 37.5
Perm, Russia 22.8 7.1 15.8 23.4 23.3 59.7
Pune, India 22.6 6.4 15.4 26.1 22.6 161.9
Noida, India 22.5 5.2 14.8 26.6 19.2 123.1
Delhi, India 22.1 7.6 15.7 24.3 19.9 109.8
Hyderabad, India 21.8 6.3 14.9 26.2 19.5 129.0
Ahmedabad, India 21.8 4.5 14.1 27.5 19.3 66.8
Chelyabinsk, Russia 21.1 6.5 14.6 22.4 20.7 56.1
Chennai, India 21.0 5.0 13.9 26.8 15.5 117.0
Tripoli, Libya 20.8 5.1 13.8 23.9 18.6 42.6
Chandigarh, India 20.3 4.6 13.3 22.6 15.7 92.7
Vadodara, India 20.3 3.5 12.8 25.9 16.0 80.3
Islamabad, Pakistan 20.2 5.2 13.5 19.8 16.5 35.4
Cairo, Egypt 19.9 4.9 13.2 21.1 18.8 21.5
Kolkata, India 19.9 3.6 12.6 25.0 16.6 69.6
Bhubaneswar, India 19.8 3.6 12.6 23.3 15.0 75.0
Surat, India 19.4 11.9 16.0 25.4 15.7 51.9
Jaipur, India 19.4 4.0 12.5 22.7 14.4 86.6
Kochi, India 19.2 4.8 12.8 23.8 12.9 81.9
Bhopal, India 19.1 3.4 12.1 24.9 14.0 70.2
Indore, India 18.7 4.3 12.3 23.4 15.4 77.2
Lucknow (Lakhnau), India 18.6 4.0 12.1 20.2 14.8 66.2
Karachi, Pakistan 18.5 3.0 11.6 18.4 16.1 28.7
Alexandria, Egypt 18.5 2.5 11.4 21.2 16.3 18.9
Lahore, Pakistan 18.4 3.3 11.7 17.1 17.6 28.1
Coimbatore, India 17.9 3.7 11.6 24.6 13.4 63.3