Rank |
City |
Cost of Living Index |
Rent Index |
Cost of Living Plus Rent Index |
Groceries Index |
Restaurant Price Index |
Local Purchasing Power Index |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zurich, Switzerland | 157.5 | 73.0 | 116.4 | 166.8 | 160.1 | 124.6 | |
| Trondheim, Norway | 152.9 | 56.1 | 105.9 | 134.7 | 169.1 | 92.5 | |
| Geneva, Switzerland | 152.3 | 91.9 | 123.0 | 163.8 | 158.6 | 128.1 | |
| Lucerne, Switzerland | 150.8 | 55.7 | 104.6 | 174.3 | 132.4 | 150.2 | |
| Stavanger, Norway | 150.4 | 78.8 | 115.6 | 145.4 | 172.3 | 100.4 | |
| Lausanne, Switzerland | 143.4 | 62.1 | 103.9 | 151.7 | 130.4 | 138.2 | |
| Bern, Switzerland | 142.5 | 57.7 | 101.3 | 145.8 | 138.4 | 154.5 | |
| Oslo, Norway | 141.2 | 62.5 | 103.0 | 131.7 | 166.5 | 94.6 | |
| Bergen, Norway | 140.0 | 58.0 | 100.2 | 134.0 | 161.8 | 99.6 | |
| Basel, Switzerland | 132.7 | 57.9 | 96.3 | 132.7 | 135.3 | 143.6 | |
| Lugano, Switzerland | 126.4 | 49.4 | 89.0 | 128.4 | 130.9 | 133.7 | |
| Paris, France | 120.7 | 66.9 | 94.5 | 122.7 | 107.5 | 88.5 | |
| Aarhus, Denmark | 120.3 | 35.2 | 78.9 | 102.6 | 137.4 | 100.2 | |
| Milton Keynes, United Kingdom | 117.8 | 44.8 | 82.3 | 104.3 | 135.3 | 84.4 | |
| Copenhagen, Denmark | 117.2 | 54.5 | 86.7 | 107.0 | 138.4 | 97.8 | |
| Aberdeen, United Kingdom | 116.2 | 47.6 | 82.9 | 103.3 | 133.9 | 96.9 | |
| Stockholm, Sweden | 113.9 | 47.8 | 81.8 | 105.1 | 114.4 | 97.1 | |
| Reykjavik, Iceland | 113.8 | 42.3 | 79.0 | 122.9 | 106.7 | 58.6 | |
| Bristol, United Kingdom | 113.7 | 49.9 | 82.7 | 115.6 | 106.1 | 85.3 | |
| Perugia, Italy | 113.7 | 26.0 | 71.1 | 96.4 | 132.7 | 74.1 | |
| London, United Kingdom | 113.3 | 88.0 | 101.0 | 97.6 | 106.9 | 81.5 | |
| Dublin, Ireland | 111.5 | 48.4 | 80.8 | 105.8 | 109.6 | 88.3 | |
| Nice, France | 111.4 | 38.4 | 75.9 | 119.6 | 99.9 | 89.0 | |
| The Hague (Den Haag), Netherlands | 111.2 | 43.9 | 78.5 | 88.6 | 118.9 | 102.4 | |
| Exeter, United Kingdom | 110.6 | 37.7 | 75.2 | 110.4 | 103.9 | 60.0 | |
| Odense, Denmark | 109.8 | 31.2 | 71.6 | 91.2 | 150.4 | 105.1 | |
| Reading, United Kingdom | 109.5 | 53.9 | 82.5 | 104.3 | 120.5 | 92.7 | |
| Bergamo, Italy | 109.2 | 29.4 | 70.4 | 87.5 | 102.4 | 68.7 | |
| Guildford, United Kingdom | 108.9 | 51.3 | 80.9 | 107.0 | 123.7 | 86.0 | |
| Luxembourg, Luxembourg | 108.9 | 66.6 | 88.4 | 94.1 | 124.9 | 131.2 | |
| Aalborg, Denmark | 108.5 | 27.0 | 68.9 | 96.5 | 117.2 | 93.1 | |
| Cork, Ireland | 108.0 | 34.0 | 72.1 | 106.1 | 100.2 | 91.6 | |
| Norwich, United Kingdom | 107.2 | 35.9 | 72.5 | 100.0 | 121.4 | 67.9 | |
| Oxford, United Kingdom | 106.9 | 58.9 | 83.6 | 114.7 | 106.2 | 86.3 | |
| Helsinki, Finland | 106.9 | 49.8 | 79.2 | 107.7 | 107.6 | 90.0 | |
| Edinburgh, United Kingdom | 106.7 | 37.5 | 73.1 | 108.2 | 104.4 | 93.2 | |
| Venice, Italy | 106.1 | 37.7 | 72.8 | 96.6 | 115.6 | 92.1 | |
| Florence, Italy | 105.8 | 41.4 | 74.5 | 98.8 | 112.2 | 61.1 | |
| Genoa, Italy | 105.0 | 33.0 | 70.0 | 90.7 | 110.4 | 65.8 | |
| Manchester, United Kingdom | 104.7 | 39.4 | 73.0 | 106.0 | 104.8 | 63.5 | |
| Lyon, France | 104.1 | 32.1 | 69.1 | 108.0 | 90.0 | 85.1 | |
| Cambridge, United Kingdom | 103.9 | 49.4 | 77.4 | 97.1 | 106.8 | 113.5 | |
| Brussels, Belgium | 103.8 | 42.4 | 74.0 | 97.0 | 113.9 | 89.8 | |
| Turku, Finland | 103.8 | 28.8 | 67.3 | 98.5 | 99.0 | 98.3 | |
| Oulu, Finland | 103.3 | 27.9 | 66.7 | 94.0 | 99.7 | 95.3 | |
| Southampton, United Kingdom | 102.8 | 38.6 | 71.6 | 92.3 | 116.3 | 72.8 | |
| Glasgow, United Kingdom | 102.7 | 35.4 | 70.0 | 90.9 | 98.9 | 76.8 | |
| Gothenburg, Sweden | 102.4 | 32.4 | 68.4 | 100.3 | 101.6 | 118.5 | |
| Grenoble, France | 102.4 | 34.0 | 69.2 | 96.8 | 94.0 | 85.3 | |
| Galway, Ireland | 101.6 | 32.0 | 67.8 | 102.5 | 102.4 | 122.3 | |
| Heidelberg, Germany | 101.3 | 32.8 | 68.0 | 104.5 | 73.4 | 113.7 | |
| Utrecht, Netherlands | 100.7 | 42.9 | 72.6 | 82.4 | 114.7 | 82.7 | |
| Groningen, Netherlands | 100.7 | 39.3 | 70.9 | 82.5 | 100.9 | 110.2 | |
| Milan, Italy | 100.4 | 49.4 | 75.7 | 85.9 | 122.0 | 73.0 | |
| Tampere, Finland | 100.3 | 33.2 | 67.7 | 100.4 | 90.0 | 93.1 | |
| Leuven, Belgium | 100.1 | 30.5 | 66.3 | 92.0 | 99.7 | 94.5 | |
| Amsterdam, Netherlands | 100.0 | 50.5 | 75.9 | 81.4 | 115.7 | 95.5 | |
| Birmingham, United Kingdom | 99.8 | 38.3 | 69.9 | 94.7 | 93.3 | 101.4 | |
| Bournemouth, United Kingdom | 99.3 | 49.8 | 75.3 | 92.0 | 107.1 | 61.6 | |
| Leeds, United Kingdom | 99.3 | 34.2 | 67.7 | 95.9 | 99.1 | 109.0 | |
| Leiden, Netherlands | 99.3 | 43.3 | 72.1 | 75.4 | 116.6 | 102.7 | |
| Trieste, Italy | 99.2 | 23.1 | 62.2 | 88.6 | 106.3 | 76.5 | |
| Dusseldorf, Germany | 98.8 | 38.6 | 69.5 | 92.1 | 89.4 | 120.1 | |
| Munich, Germany | 98.7 | 47.9 | 74.0 | 90.1 | 91.2 | 105.2 | |
| Padova, Italy | 98.2 | 29.9 | 65.1 | 89.6 | 99.5 | 67.0 | |
| Lille, France | 97.9 | 29.5 | 64.7 | 97.8 | 90.2 | 78.1 | |
| Toulouse, France | 97.4 | 29.4 | 64.4 | 93.3 | 97.0 | 102.6 | |
| Malmo, Sweden | 97.3 | 35.2 | 67.1 | 96.9 | 94.4 | 100.0 | |
| Brighton, United Kingdom | 96.9 | 51.1 | 74.7 | 91.3 | 89.3 | 114.5 | |
| Bordeaux, France | 96.9 | 35.7 | 67.2 | 99.2 | 93.0 | 64.1 | |
| Eindhoven, Netherlands | 96.8 | 40.1 | 69.2 | 75.7 | 116.0 | 110.2 | |
| Liverpool, United Kingdom | 96.6 | 32.1 | 65.3 | 92.8 | 96.4 | 109.7 | |
| Frankfurt, Germany | 96.6 | 35.4 | 66.9 | 82.2 | 91.5 | 139.2 | |
| Verona, Italy | 96.5 | 22.8 | 60.7 | 90.5 | 92.1 | 74.6 | |
| Stuttgart, Germany | 96.4 | 33.0 | 65.6 | 92.8 | 81.1 | 112.4 | |
| Marseille, France | 96.4 | 32.3 | 65.3 | 100.8 | 97.5 | 70.9 | |
| Treviso, Italy | 96.0 | 25.3 | 61.7 | 82.1 | 101.5 | 73.5 | |
| Pisa, Italy | 95.7 | 32.9 | 65.2 | 90.2 | 98.0 | 69.0 | |
| Antwerp, Belgium | 95.5 | 32.1 | 64.7 | 90.5 | 110.9 | 86.5 | |
| Rome, Italy | 95.5 | 55.5 | 76.1 | 85.0 | 105.1 | 59.0 | |
| Rotterdam, Netherlands | 95.4 | 37.9 | 67.5 | 75.1 | 114.3 | 101.5 | |
| Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom | 94.7 | 30.7 | 63.6 | 89.6 | 84.0 | 111.4 | |
| Nantes, France | 93.5 | 28.4 | 61.9 | 81.8 | 98.4 | 98.4 | |
| Nottingham, United Kingdom | 92.8 | 28.5 | 61.6 | 89.7 | 94.8 | 107.3 | |
| Turin, Italy | 92.1 | 27.6 | 60.8 | 78.7 | 96.3 | 72.6 | |
| Gent, Belgium | 91.9 | 34.3 | 63.9 | 77.1 | 98.6 | 91.3 | |
| Leicester, United Kingdom | 91.8 | 36.8 | 65.1 | 77.8 | 86.2 | 112.8 | |
| Cardiff, United Kingdom | 91.4 | 32.6 | 62.8 | 83.0 | 93.4 | 102.5 | |
| Naples, Italy | 91.1 | 29.2 | 61.1 | 77.5 | 101.6 | 71.8 | |
| Hamburg, Germany | 91.0 | 39.7 | 66.1 | 81.5 | 78.6 | 100.9 | |
| Udine, Italy | 90.5 | 24.3 | 58.3 | 74.9 | 96.0 | 79.9 | |
| Bonn, Germany | 90.2 | 31.1 | 61.5 | 83.8 | 80.1 | 139.0 | |
| Vienna, Austria | 90.2 | 36.2 | 63.9 | 90.4 | 79.5 | 94.1 | |
| Belfast, United Kingdom | 88.3 | 29.6 | 59.8 | 82.8 | 93.9 | 99.8 | |
| Bologna, Italy | 87.8 | 36.2 | 62.7 | 77.7 | 91.9 | 80.1 | |
| Chania, Greece | 86.9 | 14.2 | 51.6 | 82.1 | 86.7 | 50.4 | |
| Athens, Greece | 86.8 | 17.7 | 53.2 | 71.1 | 92.1 | 41.8 | |
| Palermo, Italy | 86.7 | 31.0 | 59.7 | 77.3 | 89.8 | 64.2 | |
| Cologne, Germany | 86.3 | 35.9 | 61.8 | 71.2 | 73.6 | 107.3 | |
| Sliema, Malta | 85.5 | 20.7 | 54.0 | 78.5 | 72.2 | 82.7 | |
| Berlin, Germany | 84.5 | 30.2 | 58.1 | 77.7 | 69.8 | 99.4 | |
| Thessaloniki, Greece | 84.0 | 15.3 | 50.6 | 69.9 | 88.2 | 43.3 | |
| Karlsruhe, Germany | 83.1 | 27.9 | 56.3 | 70.1 | 76.3 | 116.2 | |
| Madrid, Spain | 82.2 | 38.5 | 61.0 | 69.1 | 85.9 | 68.5 | |
| Barcelona, Spain | 82.1 | 32.9 | 58.2 | 67.1 | 80.8 | 66.7 | |
| Essen, Germany | 82.1 | 19.0 | 51.4 | 71.1 | 80.4 | 115.8 | |
| Nuremberg, Germany | 81.4 | 27.8 | 55.3 | 74.3 | 75.7 | 119.4 | |
| Patras, Greece | 81.3 | 14.3 | 48.7 | 71.7 | 66.3 | 39.4 | |
| Heraklion, Greece | 81.1 | 14.7 | 48.8 | 74.9 | 78.0 | 46.2 | |
| Bilbao, Spain | 81.0 | 36.4 | 59.3 | 75.7 | 85.2 | 85.3 | |
| Aachen, Germany | 80.4 | 24.5 | 53.2 | 71.2 | 69.2 | 105.9 | |
| Valencia, Spain | 78.8 | 23.4 | 51.9 | 66.7 | 70.6 | 73.2 | |
| Graz, Austria | 78.6 | 28.8 | 54.4 | 76.8 | 67.7 | 108.5 | |
| Dresden, Germany | 78.1 | 35.1 | 57.2 | 64.5 | 84.3 | 107.2 | |
| Ljubljana, Slovenia | 77.5 | 25.1 | 52.1 | 65.8 | 66.4 | 59.4 | |
| Alicante, Spain | 75.7 | 20.4 | 48.8 | 67.3 | 67.2 | 57.5 | |
| Moscow, Russia | 73.9 | 58.6 | 66.5 | 55.9 | 91.9 | 47.1 | |
| Zaragoza (Saragossa), Spain | 73.0 | 22.8 | 48.6 | 57.6 | 71.6 | 72.2 | |
| Split, Croatia | 72.3 | 14.4 | 44.1 | 65.8 | 62.0 | 37.7 | |
| Faro, Portugal | 72.0 | 20.8 | 47.1 | 58.0 | 60.9 | 37.9 | |
| Seville (Sevilla), Spain | 71.5 | 25.4 | 49.1 | 61.8 | 70.5 | 75.5 | |
| Zagreb, Croatia | 71.4 | 16.0 | 44.5 | 64.4 | 53.1 | 49.9 | |
| Lisbon, Portugal | 71.2 | 27.3 | 49.9 | 60.0 | 59.1 | 54.6 | |
| Maribor, Slovenia | 71.1 | 16.3 | 44.5 | 63.9 | 55.1 | 61.0 | |
| Corunna, Spain | 71.1 | 20.4 | 46.5 | 63.0 | 68.7 | 76.9 | |
| Vladivostok, Russia | 70.6 | 29.2 | 50.5 | 58.0 | 75.5 | 36.2 | |
| Tallinn, Estonia | 69.6 | 19.0 | 45.0 | 60.2 | 57.9 | 48.1 | |
| Aveiro, Portugal | 68.2 | 20.6 | 45.1 | 57.3 | 48.0 | 56.6 | |
| Riga, Latvia | 67.8 | 18.4 | 43.8 | 55.2 | 55.8 | 40.8 | |
| Coimbra, Portugal | 67.3 | 18.9 | 43.8 | 58.8 | 51.8 | 57.7 | |
| Porto, Portugal | 66.7 | 19.7 | 43.8 | 54.8 | 54.3 | 57.1 | |
| Malaga, Spain | 66.0 | 19.6 | 43.5 | 49.7 | 76.4 | 76.3 | |
| Zadar, Croatia | 65.8 | 14.4 | 40.8 | 66.4 | 53.2 | 52.9 | |
| Bratislava, Slovakia | 65.8 | 25.5 | 46.2 | 58.4 | 52.7 | 59.2 | |
| Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain | 65.4 | 22.5 | 44.6 | 58.4 | 62.4 | 53.7 | |
| Braga, Portugal | 65.2 | 16.1 | 41.4 | 54.9 | 47.9 | 53.4 | |
| Rijeka, Croatia | 64.7 | 12.5 | 39.4 | 61.1 | 46.1 | 53.3 | |
| Tartu, Estonia | 63.7 | 16.4 | 40.7 | 55.4 | 49.6 | 53.0 | |
| Osijek, Croatia | 63.1 | 9.8 | 37.2 | 59.3 | 37.9 | 50.5 | |
| Kaunas, Lithuania | 62.2 | 12.1 | 37.9 | 53.9 | 39.6 | 37.9 | |
| Samara, Russia | 62.1 | 20.6 | 41.9 | 47.6 | 81.2 | 37.6 | |
| Yekaterinburg, Russia | 61.8 | 28.1 | 45.4 | 49.8 | 58.6 | 45.4 | |
| Kosice, Slovakia | 61.4 | 20.2 | 41.4 | 55.9 | 44.1 | 50.7 | |
| Budapest, Hungary | 61.3 | 11.8 | 37.3 | 49.3 | 47.3 | 46.6 | |
| Vilnius, Lithuania | 61.2 | 16.2 | 39.3 | 53.7 | 42.3 | 43.8 | |
| Saint Petersburg, Russia | 60.9 | 33.4 | 47.5 | 50.9 | 65.0 | 44.3 | |
| Perm, Russia | 60.4 | 18.3 | 40.0 | 54.5 | 62.3 | 27.9 | |
| Podgorica, Montenegro | 60.1 | 14.5 | 37.9 | 52.7 | 51.4 | 35.6 | |
| Warsaw, Poland | 58.6 | 24.2 | 41.9 | 49.6 | 51.3 | 63.5 | |
| Nizhny Novgorod, Russia | 58.6 | 19.6 | 39.6 | 51.0 | 49.1 | 31.0 | |
| Prague, Czech Republic | 58.5 | 22.9 | 41.2 | 52.5 | 40.5 | 64.1 | |
| Brno, Czech Republic | 58.0 | 18.7 | 38.9 | 51.8 | 37.5 | 62.9 | |
| Ufa, Russia | 56.7 | 20.4 | 39.1 | 49.0 | 53.7 | 38.3 | |
| Novosibirsk, Russia | 56.0 | 26.2 | 41.5 | 50.0 | 56.0 | 37.1 | |
| Olomouc, Czech Republic | 55.7 | 13.3 | 35.1 | 52.1 | 36.0 | 67.5 | |
| Debrecen, Hungary | 55.6 | 7.7 | 32.4 | 46.9 | 46.1 | 54.5 | |
| Rostov-on-Don (Rostov-na-donu), Russia | 55.5 | 24.9 | 40.7 | 45.9 | 52.4 | 36.3 | |
| Poznan, Poland | 55.2 | 17.9 | 37.1 | 44.3 | 45.8 | 55.8 | |
| Belgrade, Serbia | 54.9 | 13.3 | 34.7 | 45.6 | 46.4 | 39.6 | |
| Wroclaw, Poland | 54.4 | 20.6 | 38.0 | 45.1 | 42.5 | 56.1 | |
| Gdansk, Poland | 53.3 | 16.5 | 35.5 | 43.1 | 43.9 | 58.9 | |
| Bydgoszcz, Poland | 53.3 | 13.8 | 34.1 | 45.2 | 43.9 | 61.3 | |
| Novi Sad, Serbia | 52.8 | 8.7 | 31.4 | 44.6 | 35.9 | 34.4 | |
| Lodz, Poland | 52.8 | 15.2 | 34.5 | 44.5 | 42.1 | 46.3 | |
| Tomsk, Russia | 52.7 | 17.5 | 35.6 | 46.5 | 48.5 | 42.4 | |
| Krakow (Cracow), Poland | 52.7 | 19.2 | 36.4 | 45.1 | 40.7 | 57.6 | |
| Szczecin, Poland | 52.6 | 16.3 | 34.9 | 43.4 | 48.1 | 53.4 | |
| Sarajevo, Bosnia And Herzegovina | 52.3 | 11.7 | 32.6 | 46.6 | 36.8 | 41.8 | |
| Bucharest, Romania | 52.1 | 15.7 | 34.4 | 45.6 | 43.0 | 37.2 | |
| Tirana, Albania | 51.9 | 12.0 | 32.5 | 43.5 | 40.5 | 33.7 | |
| Lublin, Poland | 51.9 | 13.5 | 33.2 | 45.2 | 39.9 | 46.7 | |
| Minsk, Belarus | 51.8 | 17.6 | 35.2 | 47.9 | 56.4 | 36.2 | |
| Sofia, Bulgaria | 51.6 | 12.4 | 32.6 | 47.1 | 38.2 | 42.0 | |
| Banja Luka, Bosnia And Herzegovina | 51.4 | 9.0 | 30.8 | 45.0 | 37.7 | 42.6 | |
| Ostrava, Czech Republic | 50.8 | 11.8 | 31.8 | 46.6 | 37.0 | 66.9 | |
| Bialystok, Poland | 50.7 | 11.7 | 31.8 | 43.3 | 33.9 | 50.5 | |
| Constanta, Romania | 50.3 | 9.1 | 30.3 | 45.8 | 38.9 | 28.2 | |
| Krasnodar, Russia | 49.8 | 21.5 | 36.0 | 43.1 | 43.9 | 50.7 | |
| Iasi, Romania | 49.7 | 11.7 | 31.2 | 44.5 | 34.5 | 33.9 | |
| Katowice, Poland | 49.7 | 14.7 | 32.7 | 41.8 | 41.8 | 62.8 | |
| Kiev (Kyiv), Ukraine | 49.5 | 26.3 | 38.2 | 44.1 | 46.9 | 36.8 | |
| Brasov, Romania | 49.3 | 12.8 | 31.6 | 44.5 | 35.7 | 30.9 | |
| Skopje, North Macedonia | 49.1 | 11.3 | 30.7 | 39.8 | 37.1 | 32.4 | |
| Odessa (Odesa), Ukraine | 48.5 | 17.2 | 33.3 | 41.3 | 47.1 | 34.1 | |
| Timisoara, Romania | 47.9 | 11.7 | 30.3 | 43.6 | 36.8 | 34.7 | |
| Rzeszow, Poland | 47.7 | 14.8 | 31.7 | 42.9 | 33.8 | 66.5 | |
| Cluj-Napoca, Romania | 47.4 | 11.5 | 29.9 | 46.4 | 33.3 | 40.5 | |
| Oradea, Romania | 47.0 | 8.4 | 28.3 | 46.7 | 32.3 | 37.3 | |
| Donetsk, Ukraine | 47.0 | 12.7 | 30.3 | 38.8 | 46.7 | 31.8 | |
| Varna, Bulgaria | 47.0 | 9.0 | 28.5 | 41.5 | 35.4 | 33.0 | |
| Kharkiv, Ukraine | 46.8 | 15.3 | 31.5 | 40.5 | 45.8 | 26.3 | |
| Pristina, Kosovo (Disputed Territory) | 46.7 | 12.6 | 30.1 | 36.2 | 35.7 | 28.2 | |
| Plovdiv, Bulgaria | 46.5 | 9.5 | 28.5 | 43.5 | 41.5 | 35.0 | |
| Lviv, Ukraine | 45.8 | 11.6 | 29.2 | 38.4 | 33.8 | 27.2 | |
| Nis, Serbia | 45.6 | 6.4 | 26.6 | 39.1 | 32.9 | 32.6 | |
| Dnipro, Ukraine | 45.6 | 14.8 | 30.6 | 40.7 | 39.6 | 32.1 | |
| Chisinau, Moldova | 41.6 | 10.2 | 26.4 | 36.0 | 31.9 | 23.4 |