Property Prices Index by City 2023 Mid-Year

You are looking at Property Prices Index 2023 Mid-Year. These indexes are historical and they are published periodically. It's a snapshot of the current indexes at a specific point in time.

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Rank
City
Price To Income Ratio
Gross Rental Yield City Centre
Gross Rental Yield Outside of Centre
Price To Rent Ratio City Centre
Price To Rent Ratio Outside Of City Centre
Mortgage As A Percentage Of Income
Affordability Index
Shanghai, China 50.1 1.5 1.5 64.5 65.9 392.5 0.3
Douala, Cameroon 48.3 10.0 12.6 10.0 7.9 949.5 0.1
Shenzhen, China 42.6 1.1 1.2 95.1 81.3 332.6 0.3
Hong Kong, Hong Kong (China) 42.1 1.7 1.7 59.0 58.2 275.9 0.4
Beirut, Lebanon 41.8 5.0 5.8 20.1 17.1 505.3 0.2
Suzhou, China 41.3 2.1 2.3 46.8 42.7 327.5 0.3
Manila, Philippines 40.8 3.4 2.5 29.6 40.0 408.6 0.2
Guangzhou, China 37.4 1.1 1.4 93.4 70.3 292.7 0.3
Colombo, Sri Lanka 36.6 4.6 2.7 21.7 37.3 696.1 0.1
Beijing, China 35.6 1.5 1.7 64.6 57.8 275.7 0.4
Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam 35.4 2.7 3.7 36.6 27.0 395.8 0.3
Kathmandu, Nepal 34.8 2.3 2.8 43.4 35.9 501.5 0.2
Addis Ababa, Ethiopia 32.5 8.7 6.2 11.5 16.2 536.5 0.2
Tehran, Iran 32.0 5.2 6.1 19.2 16.5 715.7 0.1
Bangkok, Thailand 31.3 3.2 3.4 31.0 29.4 264.0 0.4
Phnom Penh, Cambodia 30.5 6.0 5.2 16.6 19.2 353.5 0.3
Mumbai, India 29.8 2.4 2.9 40.9 34.4 311.7 0.3
Hangzhou, China 29.0 1.6 1.8 62.6 55.9 230.6 0.4
Taipei, Taiwan 28.7 1.1 1.6 92.6 63.8 169.5 0.6
Seoul, South Korea 27.7 1.2 1.4 86.2 72.5 202.3 0.5
Caracas, Venezuela 27.4 11.6 6.2 8.6 16.2 653.2 0.2
Buenos Aires, Argentina 27.2 3.3 3.1 30.5 32.8 1224.2 0.1
Nanjing, China 25.3 1.6 1.8 61.5 55.7 193.1 0.5
Sao Paulo, Brazil 23.6 5.2 4.7 19.3 21.1 275.6 0.4
Rio de Janeiro, Brazil 23.3 4.3 5.1 23.4 19.7 268.0 0.4
Macao, Macao (China) 23.3 1.8 2.2 54.4 44.6 145.8 0.7
Algiers, Algeria 23.1 3.1 3.0 32.8 33.8 215.7 0.5
Moscow, Russia 22.8 2.8 3.3 36.3 30.2 256.3 0.4
Fortaleza, Brazil 22.8 3.4 4.4 29.3 22.9 279.2 0.4
Jakarta, Indonesia 22.5 4.7 5.7 21.1 17.5 245.7 0.4
Tel Aviv-Yafo, Israel 22.3 2.2 2.4 45.4 41.3 165.3 0.6
Belgrade, Serbia 21.4 4.6 4.9 21.9 20.5 192.0 0.5
Rabat, Morocco 20.9 4.5 5.3 22.4 19.0 159.5 0.6
Bogota, Colombia 20.8 4.8 4.7 20.9 21.5 288.7 0.3
Isfahan (Esfahan), Iran 20.6 6.3 12.4 16.0 8.0 493.8 0.2
Jerusalem, Israel 20.3 2.4 2.4 41.9 41.6 153.3 0.7
Santiago, Chile 19.9 4.3 3.9 23.3 25.5 162.8 0.6
Milan, Italy 19.6 3.5 4.3 28.8 23.4 138.2 0.7
Paris, France 19.4 2.4 2.5 41.8 40.2 122.2 0.8
Jaipur, India 19.4 2.0 3.3 50.9 30.0 200.7 0.5
Prague, Czech Republic 19.3 2.7 2.9 37.2 35.0 168.9 0.6
Mashhad, Iran 19.1 5.3 5.4 19.0 18.6 375.5 0.3
Taichung, Taiwan 19.1 1.9 2.6 53.8 38.4 112.1 0.9
Lisbon, Portugal 19.1 4.9 5.7 20.5 17.4 130.3 0.8
Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic 19.0 9.1 6.5 11.0 15.4 247.4 0.4
Kazan, Russia 18.7 3.5 3.2 28.3 31.3 235.7 0.4
Saint Petersburg, Russia 18.6 3.3 3.2 30.8 31.5 226.3 0.4
Belo Horizonte, Brazil 18.6 4.2 4.9 24.0 20.3 214.2 0.5
Cascais, Portugal 18.4 4.5 4.9 22.0 20.3 128.9 0.8
Chengdu, China 18.4 2.2 2.2 45.5 45.7 145.7 0.7
Hanoi, Vietnam 18.4 3.6 3.6 27.8 28.0 222.5 0.4
Istanbul, Turkey 18.4 5.6 6.7 17.8 14.9 465.7 0.2
Lima, Peru 18.2 6.1 5.4 16.5 18.5 200.4 0.5
Innsbruck, Austria 18.2 2.1 2.6 47.4 38.1 127.1 0.8
Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia 18.1 7.0 8.3 14.3 12.0 163.2 0.6
Novi Sad, Serbia 18.0 3.9 4.1 25.5 24.4 154.9 0.6
Zadar, Croatia 17.9 3.4 2.9 29.5 34.1 133.6 0.7
Yerevan, Armenia 17.8 8.4 12.0 11.9 8.3 244.7 0.4
Karachi, Pakistan 17.3 3.8 4.4 26.2 22.8 306.0 0.3
Porto Alegre, Brazil 17.2 4.7 4.5 21.5 22.3 201.4 0.5
Alexandria, Egypt 17.1 4.1 6.6 24.3 15.2 250.6 0.4
Medellin, Colombia 17.0 6.1 5.0 16.5 19.9 217.8 0.5
Tirana, Albania 17.0 4.7 5.8 21.1 17.2 136.2 0.7
Nizhny Novgorod, Russia 17.0 3.5 3.2 28.4 31.0 191.5 0.5
Florianopolis, Brazil 16.9 4.4 4.5 22.8 22.3 177.1 0.6
Dubrovnik, Croatia 16.9 2.7 2.4 36.9 41.6 126.8 0.8
Kaliningrad, Russia 16.9 3.3 3.5 29.9 28.9 202.0 0.5
Bratislava, Slovakia 16.8 3.0 3.0 33.2 33.0 115.2 0.9
London, United Kingdom 16.7 3.3 4.0 30.2 24.9 135.3 0.7
Krasnodar, Russia 16.4 3.1 3.7 32.1 27.1 193.5 0.5
Kiev (Kyiv), Ukraine 16.3 4.3 4.9 23.2 20.2 281.4 0.4
Kharkiv, Ukraine 16.0 4.9 6.5 20.4 15.4 230.3 0.4
Sydney, Australia 15.8 3.3 3.3 30.5 30.5 132.0 0.8
Brno, Czech Republic 15.8 2.8 2.9 35.2 34.6 131.5 0.8
Baghdad, Iraq 15.8 4.6 5.8 21.7 17.2 163.1 0.6
Singapore, Singapore 15.7 4.1 4.4 24.6 22.6 109.0 0.9
Rome, Italy 15.7 3.3 4.5 30.4 22.3 108.6 0.9
Saint Helier, Jersey 15.6 4.6 3.9 21.5 25.7 102.1 1.0
Mexico City, Mexico 15.5 6.4 5.7 15.6 17.5 193.5 0.5
Florence, Italy 15.4 3.4 3.8 29.4 26.5 110.5 0.9
Asuncion, Paraguay 15.4 6.8 7.7 14.6 12.9 181.2 0.6
Pristina, Kosovo (Disputed Territory) 15.4 3.9 5.6 25.5 18.0 124.2 0.8
Ramat Gan, Israel 15.4 3.1 3.7 32.2 26.7 109.8 0.9
Tunis, Tunisia 15.3 5.3 5.1 18.7 19.7 198.2 0.5
Split, Croatia 15.1 2.9 2.9 34.1 34.1 100.1 1.0
Zagreb, Croatia 15.1 3.0 3.4 33.0 29.5 105.7 0.9
Munich, Germany 15.0 2.5 2.6 40.7 38.6 100.8 1.0
Dhaka, Bangladesh 15.0 3.2 3.7 31.6 27.3 174.1 0.6
Odessa (Odesa), Ukraine 14.9 5.0 4.2 19.9 23.7 286.8 0.3
Marrakech, Morocco 14.9 5.4 5.3 18.5 19.0 122.6 0.8
Casablanca, Morocco 14.8 5.1 5.6 19.6 17.8 118.8 0.8
Antalya, Turkey 14.8 7.4 11.3 13.5 8.9 280.8 0.4
Skopje, North Macedonia 14.8 3.5 3.5 28.9 28.8 114.0 0.9
Novosibirsk, Russia 14.7 4.1 4.4 24.5 22.7 192.1 0.5
Zurich, Switzerland 14.6 2.3 2.7 42.6 37.0 91.8 1.1
Baku, Azerbaijan 14.6 5.7 6.3 17.5 15.8 160.0 0.6
Kaohsiung, Taiwan 14.5 1.8 2.9 54.2 34.8 90.3 1.1
Goiania, Brazil 14.5 5.1 4.8 19.7 20.9 168.5 0.6
Guatemala City, Guatemala 14.4 7.9 8.9 12.6 11.3 144.4 0.7
Vancouver, Canada 14.4 4.0 4.2 25.0 23.6 126.8 0.8
Banja Luka, Bosnia And Herzegovina 14.4 2.9 3.0 33.9 32.8 108.0 0.9
Victoria, Canada 14.4 3.9 3.7 25.9 26.7 131.2 0.8
Ljubljana, Slovenia 14.4 3.5 3.6 28.8 27.5 89.4 1.1
Budapest, Hungary 14.3 3.2 3.5 31.2 28.3 162.5 0.6
Quito, Ecuador 14.3 5.5 4.7 18.0 21.3 182.1 0.5
Wellington, New Zealand 14.2 4.2 4.1 23.9 24.7 119.5 0.8
Cluj-Napoca, Romania 14.1 3.4 3.2 29.6 31.1 128.4 0.8
Nis, Serbia 14.0 3.5 3.5 28.2 28.3 119.5 0.8
Bandung, Indonesia 14.0 4.6 5.4 21.7 18.4 158.3 0.6
Curitiba, Brazil 14.0 3.9 4.0 25.6 24.7 162.0 0.6
Annecy, France 14.0 2.3 2.7 43.0 37.5 93.3 1.1
Kosice, Slovakia 14.0 3.7 3.6 27.3 27.5 97.0 1.0
Tbilisi, Georgia 13.9 10.8 12.8 9.3 7.8 179.6 0.6
Athens, Greece 13.9 4.2 4.0 23.7 25.0 105.6 0.9
Delhi, India 13.9 2.5 3.4 39.3 29.5 143.6 0.7
Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan 13.8 9.4 9.2 10.7 10.9 237.8 0.4
Almaty, Kazakhstan 13.7 9.2 9.0 10.9 11.1 216.2 0.5
Geneva, Switzerland 13.7 2.7 3.2 36.7 31.3 83.8 1.2
Campinas, Brazil 13.7 5.2 4.0 19.2 25.0 146.2 0.7
Tuzla, Bosnia And Herzegovina 13.6 2.5 2.6 39.9 38.2 94.4 1.1
Gdansk, Poland 13.6 3.4 4.3 29.6 23.0 123.0 0.8
Brasilia, Brazil 13.4 4.6 4.1 21.9 24.3 157.4 0.6
Stockholm, Sweden 13.3 2.8 3.2 36.3 30.9 95.9 1.0
Santa Cruz, Bolivia 13.3 7.1 6.7 14.1 14.9 118.7 0.8
Toronto, Canada 13.3 4.0 4.2 25.1 23.9 113.8 0.9
Lviv, Ukraine 13.2 6.1 6.4 16.5 15.6 200.5 0.5
Minsk, Belarus 13.1 4.6 4.8 21.6 21.0 264.3 0.4
Warsaw, Poland 13.1 4.2 5.1 23.8 19.5 129.2 0.8
Auckland, New Zealand 13.0 3.3 3.3 30.3 30.1 114.3 0.9
Tashkent, Uzbekistan 13.0 10.1 11.9 9.9 8.4 282.3 0.4
Kuwait City, Kuwait 12.9 3.0 5.1 33.2 19.8 108.4 0.9
Nantes, France 12.7 2.8 3.1 36.2 32.7 81.7 1.2
Lahore, Pakistan 12.7 4.7 5.0 21.5 20.0 198.6 0.5
Rijeka, Croatia 12.7 3.6 3.4 28.1 29.0 96.7 1.0
Sarajevo, Bosnia And Herzegovina 12.7 2.4 2.8 41.4 35.9 85.6 1.2
Vilnius, Lithuania 12.6 3.9 4.2 25.5 23.8 87.0 1.1
Thessaloniki, Greece 12.6 4.1 4.8 24.2 20.8 94.6 1.1
Debrecen, Hungary 12.6 3.3 3.1 30.3 32.3 127.7 0.8
Tokyo, Japan 12.4 3.0 3.0 33.3 32.9 71.9 1.4
Constanta, Romania 12.4 4.7 4.4 21.2 22.6 113.6 0.9
Cairo, Egypt 12.3 7.9 7.5 12.6 13.4 167.5 0.6
Podgorica, Montenegro 12.2 5.0 4.7 19.9 21.4 108.3 0.9
Plzen, Czech Republic 12.0 2.5 3.0 39.2 33.8 101.0 1.0
Iasi, Romania 12.0 3.9 3.9 25.7 25.3 106.4 0.9
Brisbane, Australia 12.0 3.9 3.9 25.8 25.5 98.2 1.0
Salzburg, Austria 12.0 3.1 3.5 32.0 28.9 83.3 1.2
Sliema, Malta 11.9 5.3 5.7 18.9 17.6 92.5 1.1
Izmir, Turkey 11.8 6.0 6.7 16.8 14.9 260.3 0.4
Oradea, Romania 11.8 3.7 3.6 26.7 27.5 106.5 0.9
Panama City, Panama 11.7 8.8 8.2 11.4 12.2 99.9 1.0
Dnipro, Ukraine 11.7 6.6 5.6 15.1 17.8 185.3 0.5
Berlin, Germany 11.6 3.4 3.4 29.6 29.4 79.4 1.3
Olomouc, Czech Republic 11.6 3.6 3.2 28.1 31.2 93.6 1.1
Graz, Austria 11.4 2.4 2.9 40.9 35.0 77.9 1.3
Larissa, Greece 11.4 3.1 2.9 31.9 34.7 85.7 1.2
Krakow (Cracow), Poland 11.4 4.2 4.8 24.0 20.7 118.6 0.8
Barcelona, Spain 11.3 4.5 5.4 22.4 18.7 73.4 1.4
Wroclaw, Poland 11.2 4.7 5.3 21.5 18.7 109.1 0.9
Poznan, Poland 11.2 4.1 4.9 24.2 20.5 97.1 1.0
Naples, Italy 11.2 3.5 4.5 28.4 22.0 73.8 1.4
Chisinau, Moldova 11.2 5.8 6.3 17.2 16.0 161.1 0.6
Bolzano-Bozen, Italy 11.1 3.4 3.5 29.6 28.9 75.0 1.3
Luxembourg, Luxembourg 11.0 3.0 3.4 33.5 29.3 66.7 1.5
Melbourne, Australia 11.0 4.4 3.6 22.9 27.9 91.9 1.1
Nairobi, Kenya 10.9 8.1 6.7 12.4 15.0 149.9 0.7
Osijek, Croatia 10.9 3.7 3.0 27.1 33.4 80.9 1.2
Palma de Mallorca, Spain 10.8 4.1 5.6 24.2 17.8 75.0 1.3
Chittagong, Bangladesh 10.8 3.5 4.0 29.0 25.0 116.3 0.9
Chennai, India 10.8 2.6 4.0 39.1 24.9 110.9 0.9
Trondheim, Norway 10.8 2.8 3.0 35.9 32.9 77.9 1.3
Timisoara, Romania 10.8 4.1 4.0 24.3 24.7 93.5 1.1
Bologna, Italy 10.8 4.3 4.7 23.5 21.2 73.4 1.4
Canberra, Australia 10.7 5.2 5.1 19.1 19.8 86.4 1.2
Hamburg, Germany 10.7 2.7 3.2 37.5 30.8 73.9 1.4
Eskisehir, Turkey 10.7 4.4 4.2 22.6 23.8 230.2 0.4
Haarlem, Netherlands 10.7 4.9 4.8 20.4 20.7 75.3 1.3
Batumi, Ajara, Georgia 10.7 9.2 11.3 10.9 8.9 152.3 0.7
Bitola, North Macedonia 10.6 4.3 3.7 23.1 27.4 89.6 1.1
Espoo, Finland 10.6 3.1 3.6 32.6 27.5 66.4 1.5
Dusseldorf, Germany 10.6 3.2 2.9 31.2 34.2 73.8 1.4
Vienna, Austria 10.5 2.5 3.1 39.8 32.2 66.2 1.5
Cali, Colombia 10.5 5.8 4.4 17.3 22.5 135.8 0.7
Dublin, Ireland 10.4 6.1 6.8 16.4 14.7 75.8 1.3
Brasov, Romania 10.4 5.0 4.9 20.1 20.5 94.9 1.1
Ankara, Turkey 10.4 7.3 7.6 13.7 13.2 226.1 0.4
Sibiu, Romania 10.3 4.2 4.3 23.5 23.4 95.7 1.0
Nice, France 10.3 3.0 4.3 33.2 23.5 63.9 1.6
Bucharest, Romania 10.3 4.4 5.2 22.6 19.2 101.6 1.0
Frankfurt, Germany 10.3 2.9 3.1 34.2 32.3 73.2 1.4
Quebec City, Canada 10.2 2.0 5.5 50.2 18.3 96.4 1.0
Guadalajara, Mexico 10.2 6.1 7.9 16.4 12.7 124.0 0.8
Tallinn, Estonia 10.2 3.8 4.0 26.7 24.9 66.3 1.5
Kolkata, India 10.2 3.2 3.8 31.6 26.0 106.3 0.9
Heidelberg, Germany 10.2 3.0 3.2 33.2 30.9 70.9 1.4
Craiova, Romania 10.2 4.0 4.4 24.8 22.9 90.2 1.1
San Jose, Costa Rica 10.1 8.1 8.4 12.3 12.0 102.9 1.0
Kaunas, Lithuania 10.1 3.8 4.3 26.4 23.2 70.4 1.4
Villach, Austria 10.0 3.9 3.8 25.8 26.5 66.7 1.5
New York, NY, United States 10.0 5.5 5.3 18.1 18.8 90.0 1.1
Coimbra, Portugal 10.0 5.4 6.1 18.4 16.4 77.7 1.3
Sao Jose dos Campos, Brazil 9.9 6.1 6.0 16.4 16.5 102.1 1.0
Sofia, Bulgaria 9.9 3.9 4.4 25.8 22.6 68.8 1.5
Adelaide, Australia 9.8 4.6 5.2 21.9 19.1 84.9 1.2
Stuttgart, Germany 9.8 2.8 3.1 35.1 32.5 67.4 1.5
Oslo, Norway 9.8 3.1 3.7 32.0 27.1 67.1 1.5
Mississauga, Canada 9.7 4.5 5.1 22.0 19.5 87.5 1.1
Ottawa, Canada 9.7 4.2 4.1 23.5 24.5 91.3 1.1
Nuremberg, Germany 9.7 2.7 2.8 36.6 35.3 66.3 1.5
Bari, Italy 9.6 4.0 4.6 25.1 21.9 68.5 1.5
San Diego, CA, United States 9.5 5.7 5.0 17.6 20.0 84.6 1.2
Guayaquil, Ecuador 9.5 7.4 5.6 13.5 17.8 98.1 1.0
Montevideo, Uruguay 9.4 5.3 6.2 19.0 16.1 90.6 1.1
Perth, Australia 9.4 5.0 4.4 20.1 22.5 80.1 1.2
Copenhagen, Denmark 9.4 4.7 5.0 21.5 20.0 65.4 1.5
Lodz, Poland 9.4 5.4 6.0 18.5 16.8 84.7 1.2
Klaipeda, Lithuania 9.4 3.8 3.8 26.1 26.6 67.6 1.5
San Jose, CA, United States 9.3 3.8 4.7 26.1 21.4 83.9 1.2
Merida, Mexico 9.2 11.2 7.9 8.9 12.6 118.9 0.8
Tartu, Estonia 9.2 3.7 4.2 27.1 23.8 62.8 1.6
Lyon, France 9.2 3.3 3.0 30.8 33.7 60.8 1.6
Katowice, Poland 9.2 3.9 4.5 25.9 22.2 80.6 1.2
San Francisco, CA, United States 9.1 6.2 5.2 16.2 19.3 81.1 1.2
HsinChu, Taiwan 9.1 1.9 2.0 53.3 51.1 52.6 1.9
Kayseri, Turkey 9.1 5.2 5.0 19.2 20.0 217.2 0.5
Edinburgh, United Kingdom 9.1 5.1 4.8 19.7 20.8 63.8 1.6
Penang, Malaysia 9.0 4.5 5.4 22.1 18.4 62.6 1.6
Honolulu, HI, United States 9.0 5.9 6.5 16.9 15.5 81.2 1.2
Haifa, Israel 9.0 3.0 3.0 33.3 32.9 66.1 1.5
Varna, Bulgaria 8.9 4.7 5.6 21.4 17.7 65.0 1.5
Limassol, Cyprus 8.8 10.0 10.7 10.0 9.4 61.3 1.6
Helsinki, Finland 8.8 3.1 3.9 32.6 25.4 52.7 1.9
Riga, Latvia 8.8 4.1 4.4 24.4 22.9 59.7 1.7
Cagliari, Italy 8.8 4.7 5.3 21.4 18.9 66.3 1.5
Treviso, Italy 8.6 4.8 5.6 20.9 17.8 63.4 1.6
Indore, India 8.5 2.6 3.2 38.9 30.8 91.8 1.1
Linz, Austria 8.4 3.6 3.7 27.5 26.7 57.4 1.7
Astana (Nur-Sultan), Kazakhstan 8.4 8.6 8.5 11.7 11.8 134.5 0.7
Rimini, Italy 8.4 4.3 4.9 23.1 20.5 58.8 1.7
Montreal, Canada 8.4 3.8 5.1 26.5 19.5 70.7 1.4
Amman, Jordan 8.3 5.8 7.2 17.4 13.8 80.5 1.2
Ahmedabad, India 8.3 7.7 11.5 13.0 8.7 84.4 1.2
San Juan, Puerto Rico 8.3 12.5 11.3 8.0 8.8 64.2 1.6
Tromso, Norway 8.3 4.2 4.1 23.9 24.3 56.5 1.8
Turin, Italy 8.3 4.1 5.6 24.3 17.8 56.3 1.8
Amsterdam, Netherlands 8.3 4.7 5.5 21.3 18.2 55.7 1.8
Petaling Jaya, Malaysia 8.2 4.0 5.5 25.0 18.0 62.5 1.6
Bergen, Norway 8.2 4.0 4.6 25.3 21.6 59.5 1.7
Boston, MA, United States 8.2 5.3 6.3 18.8 15.9 74.3 1.3
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 8.2 4.2 5.2 23.9 19.4 58.2 1.7
Seville (Sevilla), Spain 8.1 4.1 5.5 24.6 18.0 55.4 1.8
Porto, Portugal 8.0 7.3 8.4 13.7 12.0 52.3 1.9
Gothenburg, Sweden 8.0 3.9 4.5 25.7 22.1 57.6 1.7
Madison, WI, United States 8.0 5.2 6.0 19.2 16.7 70.5 1.4
Malaga, Spain 7.9 4.6 5.7 21.6 17.5 53.9 1.9
Bursa, Turkey 7.8 6.9 5.6 14.5 17.7 181.1 0.6
Ostrava, Czech Republic 7.8 4.6 4.7 21.7 21.3 64.1 1.6
Monterrey, Mexico 7.8 9.1 9.0 11.0 11.2 98.6 1.0
Columbus, OH, United States 7.8 3.9 6.6 25.4 15.2 68.7 1.5
Liverpool, United Kingdom 7.7 4.6 6.2 21.7 16.2 60.2 1.7
Tampere, Finland 7.6 3.8 3.9 26.2 25.9 48.9 2.0
Maribor, Slovenia 7.5 4.1 4.2 24.3 23.7 50.3 2.0
Dresden, Germany 7.4 3.2 3.3 31.0 30.5 53.4 1.9
Gurgaon, India 7.4 3.5 4.0 28.8 25.1 77.4 1.3
Burgas, Bulgaria 7.4 5.8 6.7 17.2 15.0 59.8 1.7
Granada, Spain 7.3 4.2 4.7 23.7 21.4 49.8 2.0
Toulouse, France 7.3 3.7 3.8 27.2 26.4 44.8 2.2
Nicosia, Cyprus 7.3 5.6 6.4 17.9 15.7 48.7 2.1
Raleigh, NC, United States 7.3 5.3 7.4 18.8 13.4 65.1 1.5
Uppsala, Sweden 7.2 4.5 4.5 22.4 22.0 54.6 1.8
Aarhus, Denmark 7.1 3.6 4.6 27.6 21.8 50.3 2.0
Manchester, United Kingdom 7.1 5.4 5.5 18.6 18.3 54.1 1.8
Reykjavik, Iceland 7.1 5.5 6.3 18.3 15.9 64.2 1.6
Madrid, Spain 7.1 5.0 5.6 20.2 17.7 43.3 2.3
Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain 7.0 6.8 7.3 14.7 13.6 47.9 2.1
Hyderabad, India 7.0 4.0 4.2 25.3 23.6 73.8 1.4
Lucknow (Lakhnau), India 6.9 3.8 5.5 26.6 18.3 72.3 1.4
Plovdiv, Bulgaria 6.9 4.9 5.4 20.3 18.5 51.2 2.0
Catania, Italy 6.9 5.6 6.1 17.8 16.5 50.1 2.0
Antwerp, Belgium 6.9 4.8 5.4 20.8 18.4 46.6 2.1
Glasgow, United Kingdom 6.8 4.0 6.3 24.8 15.9 51.4 1.9
Sharjah, United Arab Emirates 6.8 7.2 6.9 13.9 14.5 51.4 1.9
Utrecht, Netherlands 6.8 4.6 5.3 21.9 19.0 47.1 2.1
Pune, India 6.7 3.3 3.8 29.9 26.5 69.7 1.4
Los Angeles, CA, United States 6.7 6.2 6.9 16.2 14.4 60.7 1.6
Nanaimo, BC, Canada 6.7 7.2 6.2 13.9 16.0 60.7 1.6
Grenoble, France 6.7 4.1 4.5 24.6 22.2 42.6 2.3
Larnaca, Cyprus 6.6 9.5 9.9 10.5 10.1 43.5 2.3
Gent, Belgium 6.6 5.3 5.3 18.9 18.9 47.3 2.1
Austin, TX, United States 6.5 5.8 9.0 17.1 11.1 59.1 1.7
Winnipeg, Canada 6.5 6.1 6.4 16.4 15.7 58.7 1.7
Seattle, WA, United States 6.4 6.4 6.9 15.7 14.5 57.2 1.7
Alicante, Spain 6.4 6.5 7.2 15.3 13.9 43.7 2.3
Cape Town, South Africa 6.4 7.5 7.5 13.3 13.4 74.1 1.3
Delft, Netherlands 6.2 5.4 5.1 18.5 19.7 45.5 2.2
Portland, OR, United States 6.1 6.2 6.8 16.3 14.7 55.8 1.8
Malmo, Sweden 6.1 4.2 5.4 23.6 18.4 40.0 2.5
Brussels, Belgium 6.1 5.5 5.6 18.3 17.9 39.7 2.5
Cork, Ireland 6.1 7.8 8.0 12.9 12.5 43.2 2.3
Calgary, Canada 6.0 5.8 6.6 17.3 15.1 54.7 1.8
Doha, Qatar 6.0 8.4 6.7 11.9 14.9 43.6 2.3
Miami, FL, United States 6.0 8.6 13.2 11.7 7.5 54.7 1.8
Kelowna, Canada 6.0 6.7 7.8 14.9 12.9 53.6 1.9
Boise, ID, United States 6.0 6.9 7.2 14.4 13.8 54.5 1.8
Ramallah, Palestine 6.0 9.0 9.1 11.1 10.9 54.4 1.8
Washington, DC, United States 6.0 6.5 7.9 15.4 12.6 53.6 1.9
Turku, Finland 5.9 3.4 6.6 29.3 15.2 38.6 2.6
Belfast, United Kingdom 5.9 6.1 6.4 16.3 15.5 44.0 2.3
Groningen, Netherlands 5.7 5.6 4.4 18.0 23.0 37.8 2.6
The Hague (Den Haag), Netherlands 5.6 5.1 5.6 19.7 18.0 38.3 2.6
Rotterdam, Netherlands 5.5 5.7 6.9 17.4 14.5 36.2 2.8
Eindhoven, Netherlands 5.4 5.8 6.0 17.4 16.6 36.9 2.7
Palermo, Italy 5.4 6.3 5.7 15.8 17.4 37.3 2.7
Reno, NV, United States 5.3 9.3 9.5 10.8 10.5 48.8 2.1
Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates 5.3 8.3 6.8 12.0 14.6 42.8 2.3
Aalborg, Denmark 5.2 3.9 4.2 25.4 23.7 37.3 2.7
San Antonio, TX, United States 5.2 6.6 5.9 15.2 17.0 46.3 2.2
Queretaro (Santiago de Querétaro), Mexico 5.2 14.0 7.8 7.2 12.8 64.8 1.5
Christchurch, New Zealand 5.0 6.0 7.2 16.6 14.0 43.5 2.3
Oklahoma City, OK, United States 5.0 8.0 7.8 12.5 12.8 45.1 2.2
Jacksonville, FL, United States 4.9 6.7 6.5 14.9 15.5 42.7 2.3
London, Canada 4.9 7.0 7.4 14.4 13.5 41.0 2.4
Coventry, United Kingdom 4.8 5.4 5.0 18.4 20.1 39.6 2.5
Bangalore, India 4.8 4.0 5.0 25.3 20.1 51.9 1.9
Aberdeen, United Kingdom 4.7 4.9 4.9 20.6 20.6 37.0 2.7
Tampa, FL, United States 4.7 7.6 11.3 13.1 8.9 41.2 2.4
Charlotte, NC, United States 4.4 10.0 10.6 10.0 9.4 39.5 2.5
Valencia, Spain 4.3 7.7 9.6 13.0 10.4 26.7 3.8
Orlando, FL, United States 4.3 8.0 11.5 12.5 8.7 37.8 2.6
Dallas, TX, United States 4.2 7.9 12.0 12.6 8.3 37.6 2.7
Albuquerque, NM, United States 4.2 6.2 7.9 16.1 12.7 37.4 2.7
Fort Lauderdale, FL, United States 4.2 9.4 12.3 10.7 8.2 38.5 2.6
Muscat, Oman 4.1 7.8 8.3 12.9 12.0 32.0 3.1
Manama, Bahrain 4.1 10.3 11.3 9.7 8.9 39.3 2.5
Las Vegas, NV, United States 3.9 11.5 9.9 8.7 10.1 35.5 2.8
Port Elizabeth, South Africa 3.8 11.9 11.8 8.4 8.5 44.7 2.2
Ann Arbor, MI, United States 3.8 9.3 10.1 10.8 9.9 34.5 2.9
Denver, CO, United States 3.8 9.0 9.3 11.1 10.7 33.4 3.0
Nashville, TN, United States 3.7 10.1 12.3 9.9 8.2 33.7 3.0
Durban, South Africa 3.6 11.4 8.0 8.8 12.4 38.1 2.6
Dubai, United Arab Emirates 3.5 11.1 11.0 9.0 9.1 25.5 3.9
Edmonton, Canada 3.4 9.0 8.5 11.2 11.8 29.6 3.4
Salt Lake City, UT, United States 3.4 9.6 10.8 10.4 9.3 31.1 3.2
Riyadh, Saudi Arabia 3.2 11.0 10.9 9.1 9.2 23.4 4.3
Jeddah (Jiddah), Saudi Arabia 3.1 7.9 8.2 12.6 12.2 23.2 4.3
Phoenix, AZ, United States 2.8 11.8 12.2 8.5 8.2 24.3 4.1
Ad Dammam, Saudi Arabia 2.7 6.7 5.6 14.9 17.8 18.8 5.3
Chicago, IL, United States 2.7 12.2 11.9 8.2 8.4 24.3 4.1
Atlanta, GA, United States 2.7 13.1 14.0 7.6 7.1 23.4 4.3
Johannesburg, South Africa 2.5 11.2 11.9 9.0 8.4 29.2 3.4
Colorado Springs, CO, United States 2.4 12.3 12.3 8.1 8.1 21.8 4.6
Houston, TX, United States 2.1 11.8 15.7 8.5 6.4 19.2 5.2
Pretoria, South Africa 1.8 18.0 12.9 5.6 7.7 21.0 4.8