Rank |
City |
Price To Income Ratio |
Gross Rental Yield City Centre |
Gross Rental Yield Outside of Centre |
Price To Rent Ratio City Centre |
Price To Rent Ratio Outside Of City Centre |
Mortgage As A Percentage Of Income |
Affordability Index |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shanghai, China | 46.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 60.8 | 62.2 | 369.6 | 0.3 | |
| Beijing, China | 45.8 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 62.7 | 61.0 | 361.6 | 0.3 | |
| Hong Kong, Hong Kong (China) | 44.9 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 58.6 | 58.8 | 286.8 | 0.3 | |
| Colombo, Sri Lanka | 43.7 | 3.7 | 2.5 | 26.8 | 40.7 | 737.7 | 0.1 | |
| Beirut, Lebanon | 41.3 | 4.7 | 7.3 | 21.5 | 13.7 | 496.3 | 0.2 | |
| Shenzhen, China | 40.1 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 94.0 | 81.2 | 316.1 | 0.3 | |
| Manila, Philippines | 37.6 | 4.3 | 2.7 | 23.4 | 36.9 | 380.5 | 0.3 | |
| Guangzhou, China | 37.3 | 1.0 | 1.4 | 96.1 | 69.9 | 297.7 | 0.3 | |
| Mumbai, India | 36.6 | 2.3 | 2.7 | 42.7 | 37.2 | 367.8 | 0.3 | |
| Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam | 34.5 | 2.8 | 3.5 | 35.6 | 28.3 | 378.4 | 0.3 | |
| Kathmandu, Nepal | 33.9 | 2.3 | 3.0 | 43.4 | 33.4 | 460.9 | 0.2 | |
| Phnom Penh, Cambodia | 33.6 | 6.4 | 5.3 | 15.6 | 18.8 | 395.3 | 0.3 | |
| Bangkok, Thailand | 31.5 | 3.4 | 3.4 | 29.6 | 29.6 | 263.1 | 0.4 | |
| Seoul, South Korea | 30.8 | 1.1 | 1.4 | 92.8 | 69.0 | 214.9 | 0.5 | |
| Shiraz, Iran | 30.7 | 11.4 | 3.8 | 8.8 | 26.2 | 576.1 | 0.2 | |
| Taipei, Taiwan | 29.5 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 86.2 | 75.2 | 173.7 | 0.6 | |
| Hangzhou, China | 29.2 | 1.5 | 1.8 | 65.2 | 55.1 | 233.7 | 0.4 | |
| Tehran, Iran | 29.0 | 6.4 | 7.8 | 15.6 | 12.9 | 598.1 | 0.2 | |
| Isfahan (Esfahan), Iran | 25.8 | 4.8 | 10.4 | 20.7 | 9.6 | 579.8 | 0.2 | |
| Macao, Macao (China) | 22.7 | 1.9 | 2.3 | 52.9 | 43.0 | 143.9 | 0.7 | |
| Surabaya, Indonesia | 21.9 | 2.6 | 3.8 | 38.5 | 26.1 | 226.4 | 0.4 | |
| Istanbul, Turkey | 21.0 | 5.6 | 6.5 | 18.0 | 15.4 | 503.8 | 0.2 | |
| Mashhad, Iran | 20.8 | 8.2 | 5.3 | 12.1 | 18.8 | 411.4 | 0.2 | |
| Tel Aviv-Yafo, Israel | 20.5 | 2.4 | 2.7 | 41.4 | 36.7 | 142.6 | 0.7 | |
| Jakarta, Indonesia | 20.3 | 4.5 | 5.2 | 22.4 | 19.3 | 224.3 | 0.4 | |
| Chengdu, China | 19.0 | 2.5 | 2.6 | 39.8 | 38.7 | 152.4 | 0.7 | |
| Jerusalem, Israel | 18.4 | 2.3 | 2.4 | 42.8 | 42.0 | 131.5 | 0.8 | |
| Karachi, Pakistan | 18.0 | 4.0 | 5.0 | 25.1 | 20.1 | 282.4 | 0.4 | |
| Taichung, Taiwan | 17.8 | 1.9 | 2.7 | 53.6 | 36.7 | 105.5 | 0.9 | |
| Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia | 17.4 | 5.2 | 5.8 | 19.4 | 17.1 | 179.2 | 0.6 | |
| Eskisehir, Turkey | 17.0 | 2.9 | 3.7 | 34.4 | 27.1 | 350.4 | 0.3 | |
| Hanoi, Vietnam | 16.9 | 3.9 | 4.1 | 25.8 | 24.5 | 196.9 | 0.5 | |
| Yerevan, Armenia | 16.6 | 9.0 | 12.6 | 11.2 | 8.0 | 222.0 | 0.5 | |
| Quezon City, Philippines | 16.2 | 5.9 | 8.7 | 17.1 | 11.5 | 151.8 | 0.7 | |
| Singapore, Singapore | 15.5 | 3.3 | 4.7 | 30.4 | 21.3 | 100.7 | 1.0 | |
| Dhaka, Bangladesh | 15.4 | 3.2 | 3.9 | 31.1 | 25.8 | 174.2 | 0.6 | |
| Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan | 15.2 | 8.8 | 6.7 | 11.4 | 15.0 | 248.9 | 0.4 | |
| Baghdad, Iraq | 15.1 | 4.5 | 6.1 | 22.1 | 16.3 | 155.5 | 0.6 | |
| Ramat Gan, Israel | 15.0 | 3.0 | 3.5 | 33.6 | 28.9 | 105.4 | 0.9 | |
| Mersin, Turkey | 14.9 | 4.5 | 4.4 | 22.0 | 22.8 | 292.7 | 0.3 | |
| Bandung, Indonesia | 14.8 | 4.2 | 5.7 | 23.8 | 17.5 | 176.0 | 0.6 | |
| Tbilisi, Georgia | 14.5 | 10.4 | 12.4 | 9.6 | 8.1 | 192.1 | 0.5 | |
| Delhi, India | 14.4 | 2.4 | 3.6 | 41.9 | 27.9 | 146.3 | 0.7 | |
| Baku, Azerbaijan | 14.2 | 4.8 | 5.6 | 21.0 | 18.0 | 152.1 | 0.7 | |
| Antalya, Turkey | 13.9 | 9.9 | 13.0 | 10.1 | 7.7 | 284.4 | 0.4 | |
| Tashkent, Uzbekistan | 13.9 | 8.6 | 11.3 | 11.6 | 8.9 | 290.8 | 0.3 | |
| Kuwait City, Kuwait | 13.6 | 3.0 | 4.9 | 32.8 | 20.4 | 113.5 | 0.9 | |
| Izmir, Turkey | 13.5 | 5.6 | 5.7 | 17.7 | 17.7 | 283.9 | 0.4 | |
| Almaty, Kazakhstan | 12.8 | 8.7 | 8.8 | 11.5 | 11.3 | 186.9 | 0.5 | |
| Tokyo, Japan | 12.6 | 3.1 | 2.9 | 32.6 | 35.1 | 70.2 | 1.4 | |
| Kaohsiung, Taiwan | 12.5 | 2.1 | 2.6 | 47.4 | 38.0 | 77.9 | 1.3 | |
| Bursa, Turkey | 11.8 | 4.6 | 5.3 | 21.6 | 18.8 | 241.7 | 0.4 | |
| Chennai, India | 11.7 | 2.4 | 4.0 | 41.8 | 25.1 | 116.6 | 0.9 | |
| Lahore, Pakistan | 11.4 | 6.3 | 6.4 | 15.9 | 15.7 | 164.1 | 0.6 | |
| Chittagong, Bangladesh | 10.9 | 3.7 | 4.2 | 27.1 | 24.0 | 117.1 | 0.9 | |
| Islamabad, Pakistan | 10.7 | 7.9 | 7.4 | 12.6 | 13.5 | 141.6 | 0.7 | |
| Batumi, Ajara, Georgia | 10.3 | 10.5 | 12.0 | 9.6 | 8.3 | 142.0 | 0.7 | |
| Petaling Jaya, Malaysia | 9.8 | 3.7 | 5.0 | 26.8 | 19.9 | 74.4 | 1.3 | |
| Kochi, India | 9.3 | 2.6 | 3.1 | 38.2 | 32.1 | 92.7 | 1.1 | |
| Penang, Malaysia | 9.1 | 3.4 | 4.2 | 29.1 | 24.1 | 63.5 | 1.6 | |
| HsinChu, Taiwan | 9.0 | 2.1 | 2.4 | 47.0 | 41.7 | 52.3 | 1.9 | |
| Ahmedabad, India | 9.0 | 9.3 | 22.1 | 10.8 | 4.5 | 88.9 | 1.1 | |
| Surat, India | 8.9 | 6.2 | 8.8 | 16.0 | 11.3 | 87.4 | 1.1 | |
| Haifa, Israel | 8.6 | 3.0 | 3.2 | 33.8 | 31.1 | 59.6 | 1.7 | |
| Ankara, Turkey | 8.6 | 7.7 | 7.1 | 13.0 | 14.2 | 184.2 | 0.5 | |
| Pune, India | 8.4 | 3.1 | 3.5 | 32.3 | 28.8 | 85.1 | 1.2 | |
| Limassol, Cyprus | 8.4 | 9.9 | 10.6 | 10.1 | 9.4 | 54.7 | 1.8 | |
| Amman, Jordan | 8.3 | 5.8 | 7.2 | 17.2 | 13.9 | 81.4 | 1.2 | |
| Hyderabad, India | 8.3 | 3.9 | 4.6 | 25.9 | 21.6 | 83.0 | 1.2 | |
| Johor Bahru, Malaysia | 7.7 | 3.8 | 4.9 | 26.3 | 20.2 | 57.2 | 1.7 | |
| Astana (Nur-Sultan), Kazakhstan | 7.7 | 9.2 | 7.9 | 10.9 | 12.7 | 114.6 | 0.9 | |
| Coimbatore, India | 7.7 | 5.1 | 4.5 | 19.7 | 22.0 | 87.2 | 1.1 | |
| Indore, India | 7.6 | 3.0 | 3.7 | 32.8 | 27.1 | 81.7 | 1.2 | |
| Kolkata, India | 7.6 | 3.7 | 4.2 | 26.7 | 23.8 | 77.6 | 1.3 | |
| Gurgaon, India | 7.4 | 3.7 | 4.4 | 27.1 | 22.5 | 75.6 | 1.3 | |
| Lucknow (Lakhnau), India | 7.3 | 3.2 | 3.3 | 31.6 | 30.6 | 76.0 | 1.3 | |
| Bhubaneswar, India | 6.8 | 3.3 | 4.5 | 30.1 | 22.2 | 72.0 | 1.4 | |
| Nicosia, Cyprus | 6.7 | 6.4 | 7.1 | 15.6 | 14.0 | 43.0 | 2.3 | |
| Larnaca, Cyprus | 6.6 | 9.3 | 10.1 | 10.8 | 9.9 | 43.2 | 2.3 | |
| Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia | 6.5 | 4.7 | 5.2 | 21.1 | 19.1 | 45.5 | 2.2 | |
| Doha, Qatar | 6.4 | 8.4 | 7.4 | 11.9 | 13.6 | 46.9 | 2.1 | |
| Yangon, Myanmar | 6.2 | 20.3 | 36.6 | 4.9 | 2.7 | 82.5 | 1.2 | |
| Bangalore, India | 6.1 | 3.9 | 4.7 | 25.9 | 21.4 | 61.5 | 1.6 | |
| Faisalabad, Pakistan | 5.8 | 8.1 | 8.2 | 12.3 | 12.2 | 81.5 | 1.2 | |
| Noida, India | 5.4 | 3.9 | 4.8 | 25.8 | 20.7 | 53.7 | 1.9 | |
| Ramallah, Palestine | 5.0 | 8.9 | 9.2 | 11.2 | 10.8 | 45.8 | 2.2 | |
| Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates | 5.0 | 9.4 | 7.8 | 10.6 | 12.9 | 37.6 | 2.7 | |
| Muscat, Oman | 4.1 | 7.5 | 8.4 | 13.2 | 12.0 | 32.7 | 3.1 | |
| Dubai, United Arab Emirates | 3.6 | 10.3 | 9.8 | 9.7 | 10.2 | 26.0 | 3.9 | |
| Jeddah (Jiddah), Saudi Arabia | 3.5 | 8.0 | 7.4 | 12.5 | 13.6 | 25.9 | 3.9 | |
| Riyadh, Saudi Arabia | 3.3 | 8.4 | 8.8 | 11.8 | 11.4 | 24.0 | 4.2 | |
| Ad Dammam, Saudi Arabia | 3.0 | 7.6 | 6.1 | 13.1 | 16.5 | 21.9 | 4.6 |