Rank |
City |
Price To Income Ratio |
Gross Rental Yield City Centre |
Gross Rental Yield Outside of Centre |
Price To Rent Ratio City Centre |
Price To Rent Ratio Outside Of City Centre |
Mortgage As A Percentage Of Income |
Affordability Index |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| London, United Kingdom | 14.8 | 4.1 | 4.3 | 24.3 | 23.0 | 110.6 | 0.9 | |
| Vilnius, Lithuania | 13.6 | 3.9 | 4.1 | 25.3 | 24.2 | 98.3 | 1.0 | |
| Riga, Latvia | 13.5 | 3.8 | 5.8 | 26.4 | 17.3 | 97.6 | 1.0 | |
| Bristol, United Kingdom | 13.0 | 2.7 | 3.9 | 37.6 | 25.7 | 103.0 | 1.0 | |
| Tallinn, Estonia | 12.5 | 4.5 | 3.7 | 22.0 | 26.7 | 85.1 | 1.2 | |
| Stockholm, Sweden | 11.6 | 3.0 | 3.1 | 33.6 | 32.4 | 80.1 | 1.2 | |
| Helsinki, Finland | 10.7 | 3.6 | 4.1 | 27.5 | 24.4 | 66.4 | 1.5 | |
| Kaunas, Lithuania | 9.3 | 6.3 | 4.6 | 16.0 | 21.9 | 66.7 | 1.5 | |
| Guildford, United Kingdom | 9.2 | 4.5 | 4.3 | 22.1 | 23.3 | 61.0 | 1.6 | |
| Tartu, Estonia | 9.1 | 4.6 | 5.0 | 21.6 | 20.1 | 60.8 | 1.6 | |
| Bergen, Norway | 9.0 | 3.4 | 4.1 | 29.0 | 24.5 | 64.9 | 1.5 | |
| Exeter, United Kingdom | 8.8 | 5.9 | 5.5 | 16.8 | 18.2 | 65.3 | 1.5 | |
| Southampton, United Kingdom | 8.7 | 5.0 | 5.2 | 19.9 | 19.1 | 62.4 | 1.6 | |
| Oslo, Norway | 8.4 | 4.2 | 4.9 | 23.9 | 20.6 | 59.2 | 1.7 | |
| Gothenburg, Sweden | 7.5 | 3.1 | 2.9 | 32.2 | 34.1 | 46.2 | 2.2 | |
| Odense, Denmark | 7.5 | 3.1 | 3.0 | 32.4 | 33.4 | 53.7 | 1.9 | |
| Stavanger, Norway | 7.5 | 5.4 | 5.2 | 18.5 | 19.3 | 52.2 | 1.9 | |
| Oxford, United Kingdom | 7.4 | 6.8 | 6.5 | 14.7 | 15.4 | 54.1 | 1.8 | |
| Tampere, Finland | 7.2 | 4.1 | 4.8 | 24.6 | 20.9 | 49.3 | 2.0 | |
| Aberdeen, United Kingdom | 7.2 | 4.5 | 5.1 | 22.2 | 19.5 | 52.3 | 1.9 | |
| Cardiff, United Kingdom | 7.2 | 4.1 | 4.2 | 24.4 | 23.7 | 57.7 | 1.7 | |
| Reykjavik, Iceland | 7.1 | 7.9 | 7.6 | 12.6 | 13.2 | 71.3 | 1.4 | |
| Trondheim, Norway | 6.9 | 4.9 | 5.0 | 20.5 | 20.1 | 48.7 | 2.1 | |
| Reading, United Kingdom | 6.8 | 6.2 | 6.0 | 16.2 | 16.6 | 50.6 | 2.0 | |
| Aarhus, Denmark | 6.7 | 3.8 | 4.0 | 26.2 | 25.2 | 50.8 | 2.0 | |
| Edinburgh, United Kingdom | 6.7 | 4.6 | 5.2 | 21.6 | 19.3 | 48.1 | 2.1 | |
| Cambridge, United Kingdom | 6.6 | 5.1 | 5.4 | 19.5 | 18.6 | 46.6 | 2.1 | |
| Nottingham, United Kingdom | 6.6 | 4.0 | 3.8 | 25.0 | 26.0 | 50.7 | 2.0 | |
| Dublin, Ireland | 6.6 | 6.3 | 5.7 | 15.8 | 17.5 | 50.0 | 2.0 | |
| Copenhagen, Denmark | 6.5 | 5.6 | 5.7 | 17.8 | 17.6 | 45.5 | 2.2 | |
| Cork, Ireland | 6.4 | 4.5 | 5.0 | 22.5 | 19.9 | 48.5 | 2.1 | |
| Manchester, United Kingdom | 6.2 | 7.9 | 8.0 | 12.6 | 12.5 | 47.3 | 2.1 | |
| Brighton, United Kingdom | 6.2 | 4.9 | 6.8 | 20.6 | 14.8 | 47.2 | 2.1 | |
| Oulu, Finland | 5.6 | 4.4 | 4.8 | 22.5 | 20.7 | 32.1 | 3.1 | |
| Limerick, Ireland | 5.4 | 3.9 | 4.6 | 25.6 | 21.9 | 39.5 | 2.5 | |
| Sheffield, United Kingdom | 5.0 | 7.2 | 3.7 | 13.8 | 27.2 | 36.4 | 2.8 | |
| Leicester, United Kingdom | 4.9 | 6.3 | 5.9 | 15.8 | 16.8 | 33.9 | 3.0 | |
| Aalborg, Denmark | 4.8 | 5.5 | 4.4 | 18.3 | 22.6 | 30.7 | 3.3 | |
| Turku, Finland | 4.7 | 5.1 | 6.0 | 19.5 | 16.7 | 29.7 | 3.4 | |
| Belfast, United Kingdom | 4.4 | 7.1 | 6.5 | 14.1 | 15.5 | 33.5 | 3.0 | |
| Malmo, Sweden | 4.3 | 5.8 | 10.0 | 17.3 | 10.0 | 29.3 | 3.4 | |
| Lund, Sweden | 3.7 | 4.8 | 4.5 | 20.7 | 22.5 | 27.0 | 3.7 | |
| Galway, Ireland | 3.4 | 6.5 | 7.8 | 15.5 | 12.8 | 24.9 | 4.0 | |
| Leeds, United Kingdom | 3.3 | 7.9 | 8.8 | 12.6 | 11.4 | 24.0 | 4.2 | |
| Birmingham, United Kingdom | 3.2 | 9.8 | 9.4 | 10.2 | 10.7 | 25.2 | 4.0 | |
| Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom | 3.0 | 8.9 | 8.3 | 11.3 | 12.1 | 19.7 | 5.1 | |
| Portsmouth, United Kingdom | 3.0 | 12.5 | 15.1 | 8.0 | 6.6 | 22.7 | 4.4 | |
| Coventry, United Kingdom | 2.7 | 9.8 | 8.6 | 10.2 | 11.7 | 24.3 | 4.1 |