Rank |
City |
Price To Income Ratio |
Gross Rental Yield City Centre |
Gross Rental Yield Outside of Centre |
Price To Rent Ratio City Centre |
Price To Rent Ratio Outside Of City Centre |
Mortgage As A Percentage Of Income |
Affordability Index |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| London, United Kingdom | 15.6 | 3.2 | 4.4 | 31.1 | 22.9 | 102.0 | 1.0 | |
| Stockholm, Sweden | 14.2 | 2.8 | 3.1 | 36.3 | 32.6 | 87.5 | 1.1 | |
| Helsinki, Finland | 12.8 | 2.7 | 3.5 | 37.3 | 28.6 | 71.3 | 1.4 | |
| Brighton, United Kingdom | 12.1 | 3.7 | 4.1 | 27.0 | 24.6 | 78.1 | 1.3 | |
| Vilnius, Lithuania | 11.0 | 4.0 | 4.3 | 25.1 | 23.5 | 69.7 | 1.4 | |
| Cambridge, United Kingdom | 11.0 | 3.9 | 6.1 | 25.9 | 16.4 | 76.5 | 1.3 | |
| Oslo, Norway | 10.6 | 3.1 | 3.9 | 32.1 | 26.0 | 69.7 | 1.4 | |
| Bristol, United Kingdom | 10.3 | 4.3 | 4.8 | 23.2 | 20.9 | 70.1 | 1.4 | |
| Kaunas, Lithuania | 10.3 | 3.7 | 4.1 | 26.7 | 24.2 | 65.9 | 1.5 | |
| Gothenburg, Sweden | 9.8 | 3.5 | 4.0 | 28.9 | 25.2 | 62.7 | 1.6 | |
| Tallinn, Estonia | 9.7 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 24.5 | 24.5 | 61.7 | 1.6 | |
| Riga, Latvia | 9.6 | 4.6 | 5.2 | 21.7 | 19.3 | 61.5 | 1.6 | |
| Dublin, Ireland | 9.3 | 6.5 | 7.5 | 15.4 | 13.4 | 64.2 | 1.6 | |
| Uppsala, Sweden | 8.8 | 3.4 | 4.1 | 29.8 | 24.3 | 59.1 | 1.7 | |
| Edinburgh, United Kingdom | 8.8 | 4.4 | 4.9 | 22.5 | 20.5 | 56.6 | 1.8 | |
| Trondheim, Norway | 8.7 | 4.0 | 3.8 | 24.9 | 26.5 | 55.8 | 1.8 | |
| Tromso, Norway | 8.5 | 3.8 | 3.9 | 26.1 | 25.3 | 56.1 | 1.8 | |
| Copenhagen, Denmark | 8.4 | 4.6 | 5.1 | 21.6 | 19.4 | 48.2 | 2.1 | |
| Espoo, Finland | 8.2 | 3.2 | 4.0 | 31.4 | 24.9 | 46.0 | 2.2 | |
| Tampere, Finland | 8.2 | 3.3 | 4.0 | 29.9 | 24.8 | 48.0 | 2.1 | |
| Liverpool, United Kingdom | 8.0 | 3.4 | 5.5 | 29.3 | 18.0 | 55.6 | 1.8 | |
| Tartu, Estonia | 7.9 | 4.3 | 4.7 | 23.1 | 21.2 | 49.7 | 2.0 | |
| Bergen, Norway | 7.6 | 3.7 | 4.1 | 27.1 | 24.7 | 49.1 | 2.0 | |
| Manchester, United Kingdom | 7.5 | 4.8 | 4.5 | 20.7 | 22.1 | 50.1 | 2.0 | |
| Stavanger, Norway | 7.4 | 4.1 | 4.7 | 24.4 | 21.4 | 50.5 | 2.0 | |
| Aarhus, Denmark | 7.4 | 4.1 | 4.2 | 24.2 | 23.9 | 44.7 | 2.2 | |
| Birmingham, United Kingdom | 7.1 | 5.2 | 6.5 | 19.4 | 15.3 | 48.6 | 2.1 | |
| Malmo, Sweden | 6.8 | 4.3 | 5.2 | 23.4 | 19.2 | 40.6 | 2.5 | |
| Glasgow, United Kingdom | 6.6 | 3.9 | 6.1 | 25.7 | 16.5 | 45.9 | 2.2 | |
| Reykjavik, Iceland | 6.6 | 6.9 | 7.6 | 14.5 | 13.1 | 56.1 | 1.8 | |
| Turku, Finland | 6.5 | 3.1 | 5.0 | 32.4 | 20.1 | 37.6 | 2.7 | |
| Cork, Ireland | 6.4 | 7.2 | 7.9 | 13.9 | 12.7 | 43.9 | 2.3 | |
| Aalborg, Denmark | 5.7 | 3.7 | 3.9 | 27.1 | 25.9 | 35.8 | 2.8 |