Quality of Life Index by City 2021

You are looking at Quality of Life Index 2021. These indexes are historical and they are published periodically. It's a snapshot of the current indexes at a specific point in time.

To access current rankings (updated continuously) please visit Quality of Life Index (Current).

Click to see this on a map

Rank	City	Quality of Life Index	Purchasing Power Index	Safety Index	Health Care Index	Cost of Living Index	Property Price to Income Ratio	Traffic Commute Time Index	Pollution Index	Climate Index
	Adelaide, Australia	203.2	100.2	71.4	81.0	80.4	4.5	24.0	18.1	95.0
	Canberra, Australia	201.9	94.9	78.2	81.4	84.6	5.6	24.1	13.9	82.7
	Wellington, New Zealand	200.0	96.5	71.5	74.9	78.5	6.1	27.7	13.7	97.7
	Raleigh, NC, United States	199.2	124.4	65.5	75.6	71.2	3.2	32.3	22.6	83.9
	Zurich, Switzerland	196.5	117.9	83.6	75.9	135.5	8.0	33.8	17.3	81.5
	The Hague (Den Haag), Netherlands	194.6	92.7	74.8	78.0	72.5	6.0	29.3	20.1	90.6
	Madison, WI, United States	192.3	113.2	67.2	78.9	68.7	3.6	23.6	19.6	51.6
	Columbus, OH, United States	191.1	122.0	56.6	74.2	73.1	2.4	25.6	25.3	71.3
	Austin, TX, United States	188.5	129.6	64.2	70.7	63.0	3.6	34.1	36.3	82.1
	Brisbane, Australia	187.7	96.9	64.8	82.2	84.7	5.9	40.0	21.9	98.1
	Eindhoven, Netherlands	187.4	85.3	76.0	73.0	82.6	6.4	25.3	22.5	85.4
	Victoria, Canada	187.4	87.6	64.7	69.9	72.6	7.3	28.5	15.0	92.5
	Charlotte, NC, United States	186.7	120.0	55.8	73.9	72.7	3.0	35.2	28.4	84.0
	Vienna, Austria	185.8	87.4	74.7	78.9	71.3	13.1	26.5	17.8	81.8
	Geneva, Switzerland	184.0	109.7	72.7	73.1	131.7	9.4	25.5	26.4	82.6
	Richmond, VA, United States	183.9	106.3	55.0	73.9	68.3	3.8	22.0	31.6	81.3
	San Diego, CA, United States	183.7	112.7	63.5	70.2	80.2	5.2	33.8	35.0	97.1
	Perth, Australia	183.4	99.4	57.8	77.6	84.6	6.3	35.8	23.2	95.7
	Bergen, Norway	183.3	86.5	71.9	75.8	104.1	7.6	23.8	21.0	78.8
	Copenhagen, Denmark	182.7	85.0	72.5	77.7	97.5	8.4	28.6	21.1	83.7
	Luxembourg, Luxembourg	182.7	100.5	72.4	74.5	89.6	11.7	33.2	20.8	82.6
	Buffalo, NY, United States	181.3	94.9	55.0	76.8	72.9	2.0	22.2	25.0	66.4
	Dallas, TX, United States	180.7	141.1	50.3	65.6	64.8	2.3	35.2	41.9	81.9
	Seattle, WA, United States	179.8	121.2	50.9	73.5	89.5	5.2	41.6	28.6	91.7
	Reykjavik, Iceland	179.7	69.8	77.9	66.7	98.8	6.6	20.0	15.5	68.8
	Quebec City, Canada	179.3	92.3	85.2	71.2	67.4	4.6	27.9	29.3	48.0
	Kansas City, MO, United States	178.8	113.6	40.6	79.4	68.9	2.3	26.3	32.0	75.1
	Calgary, Canada	177.5	113.2	65.5	76.4	73.6	3.7	30.1	24.0	33.1
	Sydney, Australia	177.3	96.3	66.3	77.9	89.1	9.4	43.3	26.9	97.1
	Helsinki, Finland	177.1	82.9	74.7	77.5	81.4	12.8	31.0	13.3	62.8
	Edinburgh, United Kingdom	177.1	78.3	69.4	80.7	76.0	8.8	28.9	27.6	84.0
	Muscat, Oman	176.5	90.3	78.9	59.7	52.3	5.0	21.1	36.8	67.2
	Munich, Germany	176.4	90.7	82.3	78.2	82.0	16.3	33.0	24.9	76.0
	Portland, OR, United States	175.7	100.7	51.2	73.8	78.7	4.3	33.1	31.2	89.6
	San Jose, CA, United States	175.7	131.3	53.5	73.2	78.6	6.7	38.1	46.5	95.5
	Vancouver, Canada	175.6	92.5	63.5	75.5	76.2	11.4	37.2	24.2	91.2
	Melbourne, Australia	175.2	101.5	55.5	75.1	82.4	8.8	40.6	26.0	94.3
	Reno, NV, United States	174.9	116.2	54.4	62.2	67.4	3.6	25.1	32.4	62.3
	Belfast, United Kingdom	174.3	84.2	60.1	71.7	65.8	4.3	37.9	27.9	90.8
	Ottawa, Canada	174.2	87.4	74.1	75.0	72.1	5.7	31.2	21.2	44.5
	Dusseldorf, Germany	174.0	89.8	69.0	72.3	72.4	9.8	30.3	32.9	86.4
	Liverpool, United Kingdom	173.8	82.2	55.7	85.7	69.8	8.0	32.8	30.2	90.9
	Tampa, FL, United States	173.5	104.1	50.8	68.6	79.5	3.4	35.8	29.9	84.7
	Frankfurt, Germany	173.2	103.2	58.1	74.4	75.6	9.9	25.1	37.8	84.7
	Saint Louis, MO, United States	172.8	120.3	29.7	81.4	68.2	1.9	27.2	38.0	74.8
	Glasgow, United Kingdom	171.8	92.4	56.1	80.6	69.1	6.6	33.8	35.0	84.8
	Cincinnati, OH, United States	171.7	111.1	51.6	68.8	63.6	2.5	24.9	43.8	73.2
	Nashville, TN, United States	170.9	112.5	52.2	63.9	72.1	3.1	38.9	35.7	83.0
	Utrecht, Netherlands	170.8	74.6	72.2	74.0	84.3	9.0	31.8	30.7	87.2
	Indianapolis, IN, United States	170.7	120.2	42.4	73.0	65.6	2.2	29.1	41.8	69.9
	Valencia, Spain	170.1	69.2	74.3	81.1	55.4	7.6	29.6	45.9	93.8
	Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates	169.3	91.1	88.5	71.3	59.8	5.1	26.3	45.5	43.9
	Jacksonville, FL, United States	169.1	110.9	42.0	69.5	69.5	3.0	35.2	38.6	87.8
	Gothenburg, Sweden	169.1	84.6	53.6	68.6	81.0	9.8	26.0	20.8	77.5
	Cambridge, United Kingdom	168.9	73.9	72.2	73.8	75.5	11.0	33.6	32.2	91.4
	San Antonio, TX, United States	168.8	104.4	51.3	72.1	64.6	2.6	30.5	45.0	80.6
	Tallinn, Estonia	168.7	60.1	77.5	71.3	59.2	9.7	26.8	22.6	64.3
	Tucson, AZ, United States	168.6	94.9	49.5	59.0	67.2	3.1	29.2	26.2	72.7
	Minneapolis, MN, United States	168.6	111.9	47.7	78.4	82.5	3.7	36.6	26.5	49.5
	Kelowna, Canada	168.5	86.4	49.7	75.3	66.8	5.4	28.9	21.6	59.7
	Spokane, WA, United States	168.3	89.0	45.5	63.7	73.5	5.5	23.7	19.7	67.1
	Boston, MA, United States	168.0	99.4	64.5	75.1	89.3	8.3	45.4	27.0	71.7
	Graz, Austria	167.6	74.2	74.4	78.1	79.5	8.9	27.2	37.1	73.9
	Sacramento, CA, United States	167.0	102.0	50.9	69.5	76.7	5.8	27.0	45.4	90.6
	Rotterdam, Netherlands	166.8	82.2	64.1	76.9	78.2	7.0	30.0	42.5	87.9
	Amsterdam, Netherlands	166.7	79.1	66.3	69.6	86.8	11.0	29.6	30.9	87.5
	Albuquerque, NM, United States	166.6	104.1	30.0	66.6	65.5	3.1	25.1	25.1	67.1
	Cork, Ireland	166.5	72.4	65.8	57.8	85.9	6.4	34.2	24.4	89.8
	Halifax, Canada	166.5	80.5	59.6	70.0	76.2	5.9	29.5	22.6	59.0
	Leeds, United Kingdom	166.2	89.3	57.8	82.6	65.8	6.4	31.5	46.4	84.6
	Edmonton, Canada	166.0	101.8	57.4	78.5	72.7	3.7	29.7	29.5	32.1
	Pittsburgh, PA, United States	165.3	100.3	62.2	74.8	79.7	2.7	38.1	45.3	72.1
	Vilnius, Lithuania	165.2	58.9	72.4	71.5	48.8	11.0	27.5	23.5	66.6
	Stuttgart, Germany	165.1	94.8	71.2	72.0	72.5	9.7	34.9	44.8	81.1
	Ljubljana, Slovenia	164.6	55.3	78.5	66.3	62.6	13.4	27.7	22.8	76.1
	Orlando, FL, United States	164.4	96.7	48.1	62.5	69.4	3.3	36.9	35.6	87.2
	Auckland, New Zealand	164.2	81.7	54.0	73.0	84.8	11.2	37.3	29.5	99.9
	Denver, CO, United States	163.1	117.4	56.8	68.9	74.0	4.4	36.6	42.8	56.3
	Anchorage, AK, United States	163.0	107.7	36.8	61.2	92.2	3.0	27.2	16.6	41.6
	Oslo, Norway	162.9	82.7	65.0	76.0	106.1	10.6	31.8	24.0	60.0
	Houston, TX, United States	162.5	135.8	36.1	71.7	66.1	2.2	41.6	56.1	85.5
	Salt Lake City, UT, United States	161.8	126.0	67.6	71.4	63.9	7.0	35.4	63.0	66.5
	Hamburg, Germany	161.7	81.9	56.7	74.7	74.5	12.0	34.4	30.5	82.8
	Atlanta, GA, United States	161.6	120.4	38.0	67.3	76.2	3.8	42.2	44.8	89.7
	Washington, DC, United States	161.6	112.5	42.2	70.6	84.4	5.0	40.8	39.2	81.6
	Mangalore, India	161.4	54.7	74.7	77.5	23.6	6.6	32.1	39.0	66.7
	Kaunas, Lithuania	161.2	55.7	61.5	73.7	47.2	10.3	24.0	26.0	68.9
	Mississauga, Canada	160.4	85.3	58.0	70.6	72.2	7.7	38.8	24.3	58.7
	Berlin, Germany	160.1	88.2	58.9	69.9	72.5	10.0	33.7	39.4	83.3
	Oakland, CA, United States	159.3	92.3	36.2	78.9	89.6	8.0	37.7	35.4	96.4
	Cologne, Germany	158.5	88.4	56.9	74.8	72.7	10.4	36.4	41.5	84.8
	Timisoara, Romania	157.4	62.7	75.9	72.8	38.3	7.9	23.7	57.7	82.0
	Montreal, Canada	156.8	85.1	70.8	64.8	68.6	7.3	39.5	33.2	52.4
	San Francisco, CA, United States	156.7	127.0	43.9	65.2	93.3	8.0	51.3	47.4	97.3
	Brno, Czech Republic	156.5	60.1	73.5	74.0	49.7	12.8	26.4	43.4	78.2
	Zagreb, Croatia	156.5	49.6	77.7	65.7	54.1	13.5	31.7	31.7	82.2
	Bursa, Turkey	156.2	33.5	72.0	78.7	31.4	7.0	32.7	44.0	93.4
	Cleveland, OH, United States	156.1	79.0	35.3	82.9	75.6	1.9	33.7	36.6	73.1
	Prague, Czech Republic	155.9	60.0	75.8	74.6	52.4	18.0	32.4	35.0	80.7
	Honolulu, HI, United States	155.9	76.4	56.1	72.4	95.9	8.7	41.2	36.8	95.3
	Tokyo, Japan	155.8	76.4	76.7	80.7	91.3	15.4	40.9	43.3	85.3
	Stockholm, Sweden	155.5	80.8	54.9	66.8	87.5	14.2	36.1	19.8	69.7
	Bristol, United Kingdom	155.0	72.9	58.8	73.5	75.3	10.3	29.0	45.1	88.5
	Dubai, United Arab Emirates	154.3	84.0	83.4	67.5	67.0	5.2	38.3	50.6	50.3
	Porto, Portugal	153.4	39.8	63.6	74.9	54.3	13.7	28.3	34.7	96.6
	Doha, Qatar	152.7	89.0	88.0	72.9	64.1	6.1	30.6	60.4	36.0
	Baltimore, MD, United States	152.4	102.7	25.4	76.6	73.3	2.6	31.1	50.4	81.2
	Lisbon, Portugal	152.4	46.9	71.8	71.6	55.0	16.7	35.8	35.5	98.6
	Phoenix, AZ, United States	150.8	115.9	47.9	66.6	66.7	3.4	31.9	57.0	53.8
	Cluj-Napoca, Romania	150.6	50.4	79.0	64.6	41.2	12.5	28.8	42.9	74.3
	Antwerp, Belgium	150.1	78.5	62.6	80.5	79.4	6.0	37.1	61.1	85.4
	Miami, FL, United States	149.6	84.1	46.9	62.9	78.1	5.4	43.4	39.4	85.7
	Regina, Canada	149.0	96.0	47.4	67.8	71.8	4.5	17.2	37.0	14.3
	Toronto, Canada	148.7	85.2	60.2	75.9	75.7	12.4	45.0	37.8	65.3
	Lyon, France	148.4	73.0	54.9	77.4	82.3	9.5	33.8	51.1	88.5
	Las Vegas, NV, United States	148.2	109.9	43.8	55.8	68.9	3.2	27.4	53.1	57.4
	Milwaukee, WI, United States	147.9	77.4	31.5	65.7	81.0	3.3	28.5	29.5	61.0
	Madrid, Spain	147.1	61.1	70.6	79.1	65.7	13.4	35.2	52.9	85.5
	Manchester, United Kingdom	146.8	87.5	43.9	78.4	72.5	7.5	40.7	53.0	86.9
	Chicago, IL, United States	146.6	106.3	35.2	66.4	80.4	4.1	42.1	43.5	66.1
	Bratislava, Slovakia	146.5	59.1	69.0	57.6	52.7	13.8	30.6	40.9	80.7
	Haifa, Israel	145.7	76.7	72.6	73.7	84.8	8.8	29.7	74.8	93.6
	Birmingham, United Kingdom	145.5	74.7	40.4	74.2	70.8	7.1	32.6	49.6	87.7
	Riyadh, Saudi Arabia	145.4	86.2	72.9	64.8	52.7	2.8	30.2	64.7	44.4
	Singapore, Singapore	143.8	83.6	67.0	70.9	85.6	19.4	41.2	33.2	57.5
	Brussels, Belgium	143.2	86.7	49.2	75.0	79.1	6.1	37.1	62.1	83.8
	Tel Aviv-Yafo, Israel	143.0	63.9	74.4	74.6	93.6	21.6	37.0	47.0	93.9
	Winnipeg, Canada	142.6	92.7	43.1	68.8	71.4	3.9	31.5	37.5	24.7
	Riga, Latvia	142.3	46.7	62.1	60.7	55.4	9.6	31.9	38.3	74.7
	Cape Town, South Africa	142.3	67.0	26.2	70.6	42.2	6.9	43.2	38.8	98.2
	Hamilton, Canada	142.1	79.7	47.7	81.2	68.4	7.3	33.6	53.4	61.1
	Sharjah, United Arab Emirates	142.1	79.9	83.6	59.6	52.6	4.3	55.0	49.3	43.3
	Taipei, Taiwan	141.7	57.8	86.6	87.3	67.2	31.5	33.4	49.3	84.4
	Limassol, Cyprus	141.6	48.9	66.7	48.7	70.0	9.5	19.3	54.7	95.7
	Jeddah (Jiddah), Saudi Arabia	140.9	72.7	70.0	58.3	51.6	2.9	28.9	69.0	66.2
	Nizhny Novgorod, Russia	140.6	32.5	68.3	75.7	33.8	11.5	29.0	33.9	45.5
	Izmir, Turkey	140.4	35.5	71.7	72.9	31.2	8.4	39.5	59.6	96.9
	Philadelphia, PA, United States	140.3	85.0	38.5	69.4	79.1	4.5	39.2	52.1	78.0
	Genoa, Italy	139.6	52.5	56.8	70.6	79.7	8.4	35.0	53.8	95.0
	Bologna, Italy	139.0	54.5	55.3	78.5	77.0	10.9	32.7	54.4	88.1
	Brasilia, Brazil	138.9	48.9	38.1	49.2	33.9	11.3	30.2	33.8	99.0
	Islamabad, Pakistan	138.3	28.4	71.1	64.3	23.6	11.6	35.0	42.8	76.9
	Nicosia, Cyprus	137.9	57.0	67.5	52.4	68.8	5.2	26.2	64.6	86.0
	New York, NY, United States	137.7	100.0	53.0	61.6	100.0	10.1	43.1	57.6	79.7
	Dublin, Ireland	137.3	67.7	50.5	52.1	86.0	9.3	40.1	39.9	85.9
	Manama, Bahrain	136.5	49.1	77.6	67.1	58.2	8.8	29.7	61.1	64.3
	Novi Sad, Serbia	135.9	38.9	59.7	49.7	39.8	14.7	16.6	45.7	84.0
	Durban, South Africa	134.9	64.5	19.2	58.4	39.9	3.7	26.6	52.1	95.6
	Barcelona, Spain	134.3	56.5	54.5	77.7	66.2	13.7	29.9	64.8	95.7
	Curitiba, Brazil	133.9	27.4	36.9	66.3	30.7	15.0	31.8	31.9	99.6
	Varna, Bulgaria	132.9	41.4	68.4	62.0	41.3	9.2	30.9	63.3	85.1
	Thiruvananthapuram, India	132.3	65.1	60.1	55.9	20.9	7.3	42.5	55.8	64.8
	Ankara, Turkey	131.7	39.7	60.3	69.3	31.7	6.8	36.9	66.1	91.5
	Los Angeles, CA, United States	131.4	98.5	51.6	61.3	81.9	7.4	60.6	66.3	95.5
	Pretoria, South Africa	131.1	75.3	18.1	67.1	44.7	2.5	45.1	55.9	95.8
	Campinas, Brazil	130.5	36.0	33.7	61.4	34.8	10.5	28.5	45.1	98.9
	Iasi, Romania	129.8	43.1	70.9	57.6	39.0	10.8	33.1	58.4	73.0
	Warsaw, Poland	129.7	52.0	73.6	60.7	46.7	15.1	35.1	59.5	74.6
	Gdansk, Poland	129.1	42.4	68.5	49.9	44.8	18.3	29.2	44.8	75.5
	San Juan, Puerto Rico	128.3	72.9	31.0	60.2	71.7	4.5	37.5	50.7	71.2
	London, United Kingdom	128.1	80.1	47.2	71.3	86.7	15.6	43.8	58.9	88.3
	Chiang Mai, Thailand	126.6	33.7	76.0	84.8	47.2	15.2	25.8	77.1	75.9
	Wroclaw, Poland	126.1	45.3	72.7	57.5	43.5	16.2	33.0	60.7	78.4
	Poznan, Poland	126.1	41.6	72.1	55.1	43.4	16.0	31.0	57.9	77.4
	Turin, Italy	125.8	58.5	49.7	67.2	73.4	8.3	29.4	71.3	85.7
	Astana (Nur-Sultan), Kazakhstan	125.1	40.9	66.2	66.8	32.3	7.6	32.0	47.0	21.3
	Johannesburg, South Africa	123.4	71.2	19.4	60.3	46.0	3.2	40.8	61.6	91.4
	Lodz, Poland	123.3	45.2	57.8	53.8	41.3	11.6	30.4	59.8	77.0
	Budapest, Hungary	123.2	50.8	64.0	49.1	45.4	14.7	39.1	54.1	78.4
	Seoul, South Korea	123.2	69.9	73.7	82.1	88.4	28.9	42.0	57.8	68.4
	Sarajevo, Bosnia And Herzegovina	123.1	53.0	52.9	56.5	40.3	9.6	28.6	67.8	78.2
	Monterrey, Mexico	123.0	46.6	50.2	66.6	40.0	6.4	31.5	72.1	80.4
	Montevideo, Uruguay	121.8	32.0	46.0	67.5	50.6	16.8	37.8	49.4	98.0
	Lviv, Ukraine	121.3	29.3	58.6	59.1	29.1	11.7	33.3	52.9	69.6
	Sofia, Bulgaria	120.7	47.1	58.2	57.2	43.9	9.8	30.7	68.8	76.0
	Krakow (Cracow), Poland	120.6	46.9	73.8	58.8	43.0	16.5	30.7	70.8	73.9
	Coimbatore, India	120.4	36.4	61.3	72.4	24.4	12.1	47.5	62.3	78.1
	Athens, Greece	120.1	41.4	47.7	56.4	61.0	11.2	38.2	57.3	95.2
	Guadalajara, Mexico	119.5	36.9	37.8	78.9	35.0	9.1	40.5	65.7	92.8
	Detroit, MI, United States	118.9	72.6	26.5	62.9	69.7	1.6	46.2	58.5	66.0
	Paris, France	118.6	69.3	46.8	79.5	94.2	21.0	40.8	64.5	88.4
	Thessaloniki, Greece	117.8	34.6	52.4	55.9	62.9	11.2	28.0	63.8	88.4
	San Jose, Costa Rica	117.7	44.1	44.7	63.2	52.1	8.8	64.0	51.9	99.5
	Medellin, Colombia	117.3	27.6	48.6	76.1	31.8	17.1	39.1	62.9	99.8
	Milan, Italy	117.2	50.7	56.4	71.9	83.6	17.9	36.6	67.4	88.1
	Bucharest, Romania	116.1	48.4	72.0	54.5	42.8	10.6	42.1	75.5	75.6
	Yerevan, Armenia	115.7	27.1	76.2	53.4	32.0	17.8	33.4	57.0	63.4
	Pune, India	115.1	48.4	58.7	66.3	26.6	12.8	44.1	71.1	74.3
	Hyderabad, India	114.8	48.0	56.0	65.9	27.0	8.6	42.7	76.0	73.5
	Ahmedabad, India	113.9	36.0	69.6	69.9	26.7	10.2	37.7	71.8	49.3
	Bangalore, India	113.5	68.2	45.9	66.2	28.2	8.2	52.9	83.2	89.4
	Amman, Jordan	112.7	31.4	61.3	65.5	54.8	9.1	42.6	75.7	89.0
	Tbilisi, Georgia	112.1	27.2	76.6	53.2	28.7	15.1	37.6	74.5	84.2
	Istanbul, Turkey	110.7	33.5	52.5	69.2	34.6	11.4	52.9	69.4	93.0
	Belgrade, Serbia	110.0	36.0	61.5	53.3	42.6	19.8	36.0	63.8	84.1
	Quito, Ecuador	109.4	28.6	40.7	67.8	44.0	12.4	43.5	65.9	99.0
	Porto Alegre, Brazil	109.2	30.2	25.0	62.5	31.9	16.4	32.0	56.4	98.7
	Minsk, Belarus	109.0	33.3	38.2	45.8	32.1	17.4	30.1	41.4	64.4
	Kharkiv, Ukraine	108.8	29.9	51.6	47.3	30.1	10.2	37.8	56.2	65.4
	Kuwait City, Kuwait	108.4	65.3	68.3	59.0	49.4	16.5	32.6	66.9	20.2
	Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia	108.0	62.0	35.1	67.1	42.1	10.5	41.7	66.8	56.6
	Rome, Italy	107.8	49.4	47.9	59.3	78.8	17.5	42.0	66.6	93.7
	Odessa (Odesa), Ukraine	107.4	32.5	46.1	50.7	31.0	11.4	36.0	64.1	79.0
	Kiev (Kyiv), Ukraine	106.7	37.9	53.4	56.0	31.9	12.3	43.0	65.8	70.0
	Panama City, Panama	106.3	31.0	53.3	58.7	58.6	12.4	35.0	64.7	67.8
	Gurgaon, India	106.0	74.9	42.5	64.5	33.1	7.4	38.2	91.8	59.9
	Buenos Aires, Argentina	105.7	35.3	37.4	68.3	39.2	24.6	47.9	52.1	98.3
	Chennai, India	105.0	47.6	59.8	71.6	26.2	13.7	48.0	74.9	53.2
	Lahore, Pakistan	104.5	25.6	60.4	64.7	22.5	12.7	33.7	78.8	67.6
	Saint Petersburg, Russia	104.5	39.2	60.6	59.1	36.4	16.3	47.5	62.3	60.6
	Baku, Azerbaijan	103.9	26.6	69.6	43.7	32.6	16.3	37.2	77.0	91.4
	Moscow, Russia	103.8	46.5	61.2	63.3	41.5	21.1	51.4	57.5	55.8
	Santiago, Chile	103.2	33.2	44.8	66.0	50.6	18.7	36.8	70.3	90.2
	Belo Horizonte, Brazil	102.6	23.6	36.2	62.6	32.1	22.6	43.7	52.7	98.5
	Skopje, North Macedonia	102.6	32.8	56.5	56.3	37.4	13.5	28.6	82.9	76.3
	Hong Kong, Hong Kong (China)	99.3	62.4	78.3	66.3	79.9	45.2	42.3	67.3	83.6
	Guatemala City, Guatemala	96.3	25.4	37.7	61.9	46.2	13.8	48.2	72.4	99.9
	Dnipro, Ukraine	96.1	31.8	46.6	51.3	29.1	9.6	32.4	82.3	69.5
	Hanoi, Vietnam	96.1	29.7	62.6	55.5	37.5	18.0	28.9	89.2	79.0
	Noida, India	94.1	55.1	40.0	66.8	28.6	7.1	45.0	92.7	58.9
	Shenzhen, China	94.0	54.7	67.2	57.8	50.8	46.3	37.7	62.5	81.8
	Tirana, Albania	90.9	27.4	61.1	48.8	42.1	16.2	39.9	87.9	86.4
	Shanghai, China	90.2	55.9	65.7	60.8	52.4	36.0	48.7	77.4	83.6
	Kolkata, India	89.3	38.3	52.2	58.5	26.6	10.9	60.6	78.0	60.9
	Yekaterinburg, Russia	88.4	44.7	52.9	50.9	31.9	9.7	38.5	76.9	21.3
	Mexico City, Mexico	88.3	38.1	30.7	65.1	40.5	13.9	51.6	83.0	92.4
	Kathmandu, Nepal	87.7	20.6	64.3	56.8	31.2	20.6	37.2	95.9	92.6
	Novosibirsk, Russia	87.2	34.9	53.4	54.6	31.9	11.2	40.1	69.3	16.1
	Beirut, Lebanon	86.9	24.9	53.0	65.6	83.6	16.7	40.0	93.6	94.7
	Casablanca, Morocco	86.4	30.7	44.8	44.1	39.8	15.4	48.1	82.9	98.1
	Karachi, Pakistan	84.8	27.7	45.5	57.6	22.2	12.9	42.0	89.7	71.3
	Bogota, Colombia	84.5	22.7	37.2	64.5	33.3	25.9	51.1	69.9	97.1
	Almaty, Kazakhstan	84.4	34.6	34.2	47.9	30.0	11.6	36.5	78.4	58.3
	Sao Paulo, Brazil	84.2	32.9	29.6	58.1	36.5	17.8	50.8	79.7	99.0
	Bangkok, Thailand	83.6	29.6	58.9	77.5	55.4	28.7	45.3	76.8	58.4
	Lima, Peru	79.9	27.1	30.1	58.6	39.2	16.7	50.1	84.4	97.7
	Recife, Brazil	79.6	21.3	23.9	61.9	31.7	19.1	46.0	70.3	79.3
	Cairo, Egypt	78.4	21.9	50.0	45.0	32.4	13.2	50.5	91.8	88.5
	Colombo, Sri Lanka	76.9	20.0	59.9	71.7	34.3	34.0	63.2	60.7	59.1
	Caracas, Venezuela	75.3	15.6	15.3	38.9	50.6	15.4	35.9	73.6	99.9
	Mumbai, India	75.1	41.4	56.9	65.9	30.2	34.5	55.0	82.7	71.5
	Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam	74.9	26.6	45.8	59.5	39.0	22.1	31.4	92.7	63.4
	Beijing, China	74.8	56.4	66.1	65.0	47.8	41.7	45.9	84.9	57.6
	Nairobi, Kenya	74.4	25.4	39.3	56.6	38.5	25.2	57.7	80.2	99.8
	Delhi, India	74.1	42.0	40.8	67.2	28.0	17.8	57.2	90.7	58.9
	Rio de Janeiro, Brazil	69.7	23.7	22.5	43.8	33.4	23.6	52.1	67.5	88.2
	Jakarta, Indonesia	65.7	23.9	46.4	56.7	43.4	23.9	53.0	84.4	63.8
	Dhaka, Bangladesh	54.1	23.1	35.1	40.8	34.9	17.7	59.5	92.8	71.3
	Lagos, Nigeria	49.5	9.8	35.2	46.6	35.7	15.3	66.7	88.1	60.8
	Tehran, Iran	43.2	15.5	46.1	52.5	40.0	46.0	52.9	81.5	71.0
	Manila, Philippines	41.4	18.0	35.6	62.6	43.6	37.1	55.1	89.9	61.2