Current Quality of Life Index

These data are updated continuously. For historical indices, published periodically, please visit Quality of Life Index 2025.

Quality of Life Map
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Rank
City
Quality of Life Index
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Safety Index
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Property Price to Income Ratio
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Pollution Index
Climate Index
The Hague (Den Haag), Netherlands 227.7 149.3 79.5 80.7 58.6 6.0 21.0 17.9 90.6
Luxembourg, Luxembourg 226.5 189.8 71.2 76.3 66.1 8.0 28.0 21.6 82.6
Groningen, Netherlands 224.0 148.5 78.1 77.6 55.2 5.2 20.1 18.8 83.5
Eindhoven, Netherlands 218.9 142.1 78.5 78.9 60.2 6.4 24.0 19.2 85.4
Basel, Switzerland 216.5 184.5 72.9 71.6 97.9 8.3 28.7 26.3 82.8
Bern, Switzerland 215.4 170.9 78.4 74.3 94.6 9.9 30.1 19.1 76.0
Utrecht, Netherlands 212.8 137.1 74.8 80.6 60.4 7.5 23.5 23.2 87.2
Rotterdam, Netherlands 209.4 129.0 71.4 80.7 62.0 6.6 22.4 23.2 87.9
Lausanne, Switzerland 208.3 166.5 72.8 73.5 100.1 11.1 27.3 20.7 73.3
Copenhagen, Denmark 205.8 133.8 74.2 77.0 71.3 8.2 27.8 21.4 83.7
Geneva, Switzerland 204.0 169.1 69.5 70.3 101.1 11.3 32.5 24.6 82.6
Amsterdam, Netherlands 203.5 128.8 72.0 79.8 67.9 10.2 23.8 24.2 87.5
Bergen, Norway 201.1 116.3 75.4 75.3 73.2 7.2 23.6 19.8 78.8
Helsinki, Finland 200.9 121.1 75.3 79.9 63.6 10.8 25.2 12.4 62.8
Brisbane, Australia 200.9 149.4 63.1 74.5 57.6 8.0 40.3 28.5 98.1
Adelaide, Australia 200.7 134.5 67.2 74.1 61.2 8.1 35.1 24.4 95.0
Valencia, Spain 199.5 106.6 66.9 80.3 42.4 7.8 23.0 24.6 93.8
Gothenburg, Sweden 198.7 141.5 54.1 69.3 56.2 7.8 24.1 19.5 77.5
Zurich, Switzerland 198.4 161.4 76.9 69.8 103.1 14.1 37.5 24.8 81.5
Christchurch, New Zealand 198.2 130.9 55.3 70.7 55.0 5.6 23.3 25.5 88.8
Seattle, WA, United States 198.2 182.9 46.1 70.6 80.8 4.4 42.7 34.5 91.7
Raleigh, NC, United States 198.1 156.2 61.1 68.3 68.7 4.7 35.6 31.2 83.9
Canberra, Australia 197.5 129.6 73.2 72.6 66.0 8.5 34.9 22.7 82.7
Madison, WI, United States 197.3 155.3 66.5 72.6 64.5 3.1 29.7 29.9 51.6
Austin, TX, United States 197.2 175.4 57.9 68.2 62.3 3.2 36.2 43.5 82.1
Perth, Australia 196.1 142.3 58.2 72.1 61.0 5.9 40.7 27.4 95.7
Frankfurt, Germany 195.0 143.1 54.2 77.9 62.6 8.6 23.4 33.2 84.7
Melbourne, Australia 194.9 148.1 56.2 73.4 62.9 7.8 41.8 27.3 94.3
Vienna, Austria 194.4 109.6 69.7 79.7 61.6 15.3 22.3 16.1 81.8
Edinburgh, United Kingdom 194.0 124.4 68.7 75.8 64.2 7.5 30.9 28.6 84.0
Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates 193.9 159.2 88.1 72.4 53.2 6.9 30.0 45.3 43.9
Muscat, Oman 193.7 117.2 81.1 64.2 40.4 4.2 19.8 35.6 67.2
Tampa, FL, United States 193.6 154.7 53.8 66.8 69.7 3.2 36.5 32.5 84.7
Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom 193.5 151.2 62.0 77.8 59.1 9.7 35.0 36.9 85.7
Munich, Germany 192.8 126.2 79.1 76.7 65.9 14.4 30.9 25.2 76.0
Cincinnati, OH, United States 192.6 163.7 51.5 68.0 54.7 2.6 27.0 43.0 73.2
Portland, OR, United States 192.4 152.1 42.6 71.1 71.4 3.7 32.6 31.4 89.6
Reykjavik, Iceland 192.2 102.9 75.8 68.6 83.3 8.4 21.1 15.0 68.8
Saint Louis, MO, United States 192.1 169.1 30.4 77.4 63.7 1.8 27.1 37.5 74.8
Stuttgart, Germany 191.3 139.7 64.9 76.7 60.3 8.3 29.0 38.8 81.1
Dusseldorf, Germany 191.2 131.2 64.3 72.6 61.0 9.3 28.7 32.4 86.4
San Antonio, TX, United States 189.8 161.1 51.9 68.3 59.2 3.8 31.7 43.9 80.6
Glasgow, United Kingdom 189.1 129.3 54.3 78.9 61.0 5.0 32.0 33.7 84.8
Sydney, Australia 188.8 133.7 65.8 74.8 68.5 12.2 43.5 28.7 97.1
Nuremberg, Germany 188.7 142.9 63.5 63.4 59.5 9.6 35.2 27.5 77.5
Belfast, United Kingdom 188.6 124.6 52.8 71.7 55.3 4.7 37.6 26.5 90.8
Dallas, TX, United States 188.3 161.3 48.5 66.1 66.9 2.9 34.7 40.9 81.9
Orlando, FL, United States 188.0 149.9 50.4 61.3 64.7 3.1 36.3 34.7 87.2
Liverpool, United Kingdom 187.8 121.8 51.0 78.9 58.0 5.1 33.2 31.2 90.9
Wellington, New Zealand 187.5 118.0 67.1 64.9 59.9 11.0 38.9 23.1 97.7
Trondheim, Norway 187.4 109.2 79.3 74.4 77.7 11.6 29.5 20.7 66.7
Columbus, OH, United States 187.4 140.4 50.4 70.7 66.8 3.8 31.2 29.9 71.3
San Diego, CA, United States 187.3 141.6 60.2 67.8 78.5 7.6 34.7 39.3 97.1
Gent, Belgium 187.1 113.0 74.6 79.9 59.8 7.7 36.5 37.6 88.7
Jacksonville, FL, United States 187.1 147.9 43.6 73.6 61.1 3.5 34.6 38.7 87.8
Plzen, Czech Republic 186.8 104.9 69.5 77.0 41.3 11.1 24.4 30.7 81.4
Charlotte, NC, United States 186.3 140.4 53.5 69.2 69.3 3.9 35.8 35.3 84.0
Oslo, Norway 185.7 120.7 65.8 77.8 75.7 10.3 28.0 22.1 60.0
Hamburg, Germany 185.4 129.7 57.5 74.9 63.5 10.5 32.9 29.1 82.8
Tucson, AZ, United States 183.9 136.6 45.6 61.3 62.6 3.6 27.3 28.0 72.7
Atlanta, GA, United States 183.9 174.1 35.8 67.0 72.4 2.3 41.4 45.0 89.7
Minneapolis, MN, United States 183.6 159.8 43.9 71.5 68.8 3.2 35.7 29.3 49.5
Graz, Austria 183.3 117.4 72.7 77.5 58.8 9.3 29.3 38.7 73.9
Pittsburgh, PA, United States 182.9 146.9 62.3 72.8 70.2 2.5 37.1 48.2 72.1
Cork, Ireland 182.8 114.2 63.6 56.2 63.3 6.3 33.9 26.1 89.8
Tallinn, Estonia 182.4 85.5 78.0 74.5 53.3 11.9 24.5 18.8 64.3
Madrid, Spain 181.8 103.3 72.0 79.8 48.8 12.1 27.4 38.0 85.5
Nashville, TN, United States 181.1 144.4 50.9 62.1 67.8 3.7 38.5 37.4 83.0
Toulouse, France 180.4 122.3 50.3 78.9 58.7 7.5 32.8 39.0 91.9
Auckland, New Zealand 180.1 126.8 49.8 69.2 59.9 11.2 37.4 31.1 99.9
Boston, MA, United States 179.6 136.0 60.1 72.7 83.9 7.1 44.3 30.3 71.7
Malaga, Spain 179.4 90.5 70.3 70.8 41.8 13.0 25.6 33.9 97.0
Stockholm, Sweden 179.3 125.4 53.7 65.9 62.7 11.8 34.1 18.3 69.7
Sacramento, CA, United States 179.1 134.0 50.8 67.5 76.1 4.5 27.1 47.1 90.6
Calgary, Canada 178.4 122.4 61.4 73.5 61.4 5.0 29.1 24.0 33.1
Ottawa, Canada 178.3 122.1 68.7 68.3 59.2 7.8 33.8 24.6 44.5
Leeds, United Kingdom 178.1 122.8 55.4 79.1 58.9 7.7 29.8 45.1 84.6
Doha, Qatar 178.1 150.8 83.7 73.4 47.3 6.3 29.1 59.9 36.0
Dubai, United Arab Emirates 178.0 135.9 83.9 69.8 58.2 6.3 36.3 49.0 50.3
Vilnius, Lithuania 177.8 91.4 72.4 76.2 44.9 13.3 26.1 25.2 66.6
Cologne, Germany 177.4 129.8 56.4 72.8 61.7 9.3 37.0 39.2 84.8
Ljubljana, Slovenia 177.1 83.2 78.5 66.7 48.2 14.2 26.3 22.9 76.1
Jeddah (Jiddah), Saudi Arabia 176.8 150.4 74.3 60.7 42.1 3.4 30.3 66.1 66.2
Vancouver, Canada 176.7 108.9 57.0 71.8 64.1 12.6 36.7 25.6 91.2
Salt Lake City, UT, United States 176.4 155.9 65.4 67.7 63.5 3.5 33.9 61.7 66.5
Zagreb, Croatia 175.6 93.3 78.6 64.9 43.2 11.7 29.9 35.1 82.2
Edmonton, Canada 175.2 126.2 53.5 77.2 58.1 4.5 28.2 28.7 32.1
Denver, CO, United States 175.0 152.6 52.3 69.0 72.0 4.1 35.7 44.0 56.3
Berlin, Germany 174.7 128.7 55.3 67.4 60.0 10.6 33.6 38.6 83.3
Porto, Portugal 174.1 62.7 66.9 78.8 42.2 15.2 24.4 24.8 96.6
Victoria, Canada 173.1 91.4 58.5 65.3 64.3 12.3 32.6 22.0 92.5
Mississauga, Canada 172.9 122.3 55.9 69.9 57.7 11.5 37.3 23.5 58.7
Brno, Czech Republic 172.3 92.2 75.1 76.3 42.2 14.6 26.2 40.3 78.2
Washington, DC, United States 171.7 147.6 39.6 70.4 80.7 5.8 41.2 42.1 81.6
Quebec City, Canada 171.1 118.7 77.4 69.0 57.0 11.6 33.4 37.0 48.0
Prague, Czech Republic 171.0 92.1 75.5 74.6 46.3 17.6 31.8 33.2 80.7
Split, Croatia 171.0 67.0 69.2 70.2 47.9 18.8 17.4 27.6 96.3
Houston, TX, United States 170.6 158.8 36.5 69.6 61.1 2.7 41.9 56.8 85.5
Tokyo, Japan 170.5 109.1 75.4 79.2 53.4 15.6 42.9 42.7 85.3
Manama, Bahrain 169.9 119.9 81.0 67.7 47.7 5.4 30.8 62.3 64.3
Halifax, Canada 168.7 99.7 59.1 65.5 59.6 8.9 31.4 24.1 59.0
Bursa, Turkey 168.6 68.9 71.3 78.0 31.0 6.7 33.8 45.3 93.4
San Francisco, CA, United States 168.4 163.6 38.6 64.8 91.0 7.4 49.5 50.0 97.3
Queretaro (Santiago de Querétaro), Mexico 167.5 68.8 62.3 76.8 35.9 6.4 33.6 39.8 94.5
Phoenix, AZ, United States 167.1 160.6 46.9 66.4 64.0 3.9 32.8 57.6 53.8
Baltimore, MD, United States 167.1 138.5 27.3 76.4 66.8 2.5 31.5 52.0 81.2
Timisoara, Romania 166.8 87.6 74.5 71.4 35.1 8.5 24.3 55.9 82.0
Honolulu, HI, United States 165.7 107.7 51.6 72.9 86.8 9.9 41.6 37.1 95.3
Birmingham, United Kingdom 165.1 126.6 35.8 72.0 56.7 7.2 33.3 47.9 87.7
Haifa, Israel 164.5 117.1 72.3 73.9 66.1 11.0 28.5 71.2 93.6
Riyadh, Saudi Arabia 164.2 132.4 75.1 65.5 47.2 4.0 32.7 63.4 44.4
London, Canada 163.8 109.9 46.1 67.3 54.1 5.7 30.0 35.6 59.3
Pune, India 163.5 153.1 58.9 65.7 22.4 6.5 44.1 71.2 74.3
Montreal, Canada 163.4 114.3 67.0 61.9 58.6 9.8 39.8 33.7 52.4
Cluj-Napoca, Romania 163.3 83.0 78.1 65.8 37.5 12.8 29.5 43.1 74.3
Las Vegas, NV, United States 163.2 147.1 44.2 53.7 64.9 3.6 27.3 51.9 57.4
Antwerp, Belgium 163.1 109.9 60.0 79.8 60.7 7.4 37.0 59.0 85.4
Cape Town, South Africa 162.7 110.8 26.3 68.8 32.3 4.9 42.4 38.6 98.2
Kelowna, Canada 161.2 100.5 37.7 72.2 60.7 9.0 28.1 26.3 59.7
New Orleans, LA, United States 161.1 125.7 32.7 61.9 71.8 3.0 28.5 52.0 86.5
Tel Aviv-Yafo, Israel 160.6 105.7 74.0 73.5 78.1 23.1 35.7 45.9 93.9
Philadelphia, PA, United States 159.2 128.5 33.9 70.2 75.3 3.5 40.4 47.9 78.0
Limassol, Cyprus 158.6 102.6 60.9 50.9 54.9 9.2 21.4 59.7 95.7
Taipei, Taiwan 158.4 93.8 83.8 86.8 48.1 29.2 35.0 48.5 84.4
Miami, FL, United States 158.4 105.2 47.5 63.5 72.5 6.6 42.9 39.1 85.7
Manchester, United Kingdom 158.3 115.6 43.9 74.4 62.6 7.4 39.0 53.3 86.9
Riga, Latvia 157.8 79.3 61.8 60.3 45.9 8.6 31.0 37.7 74.7
Dublin, Ireland 157.4 120.3 46.3 51.4 64.7 8.5 40.6 41.7 85.9
Chicago, IL, United States 157.2 142.9 34.0 65.3 73.5 3.1 41.7 50.7 66.1
Toronto, Canada 157.1 111.1 56.5 74.0 62.5 13.1 44.6 37.8 65.3
Poznan, Poland 157.1 101.3 72.1 57.0 39.7 8.8 31.6 59.2 77.4
Lyon, France 157.1 110.3 42.8 76.1 63.0 9.9 35.8 51.5 88.5
Bratislava, Slovakia 156.5 81.6 69.5 55.4 45.4 15.7 30.3 36.8 80.7
Pretoria, South Africa 156.3 134.6 18.1 66.5 32.3 2.4 44.4 56.0 95.8
Nicosia, Cyprus 154.4 82.1 69.0 56.6 47.8 7.7 24.4 59.3 86.0
Plovdiv, Bulgaria 154.2 77.1 73.8 58.0 33.1 8.7 26.6 58.5 82.6
Hyderabad, India 153.0 132.3 57.0 65.5 21.0 5.2 42.3 76.1 73.5
Lisbon, Portugal 152.8 57.8 68.5 72.6 46.3 20.9 34.5 35.6 98.6
Brussels, Belgium 152.7 115.6 45.5 73.9 62.0 7.6 36.8 62.4 83.8
Singapore, Singapore 152.3 97.2 77.4 71.9 80.6 23.1 40.6 32.6 57.5
Gdansk, Poland 152.2 99.1 67.1 50.8 41.1 12.4 30.4 52.2 75.5
Nizhny Novgorod, Russia 152.1 60.1 71.9 74.5 26.4 14.4 27.1 33.2 45.5
Shenzhen, China 151.0 116.9 74.5 63.3 36.4 27.3 34.3 56.3 81.8
Winnipeg, Canada 149.8 113.7 39.4 68.2 56.1 5.9 31.2 35.7 24.7
Antalya, Turkey 149.7 44.0 70.9 72.8 35.5 12.4 36.2 43.5 91.5
Warsaw, Poland 149.6 98.4 74.6 58.0 44.0 13.3 34.8 60.0 74.6
Durban, South Africa 149.0 100.7 19.5 58.6 29.3 4.9 25.5 53.5 95.6
Krakow (Cracow), Poland 148.9 105.3 74.8 58.9 41.9 12.2 31.3 70.0 73.9
Sharjah, United Arab Emirates 147.6 111.5 83.8 60.3 48.5 12.8 55.4 48.2 43.3
Seoul, South Korea 147.5 115.9 75.6 83.0 64.9 26.8 42.2 57.5 68.4
Lodz, Poland 147.3 92.4 60.9 57.7 38.7 7.9 35.8 58.9 77.0
Varna, Bulgaria 146.5 70.0 65.1 63.8 35.9 10.1 29.1 59.5 85.1
Barcelona, Spain 146.3 87.6 48.3 76.3 51.3 12.7 30.3 63.5 95.7
Wroclaw, Poland 146.1 86.3 74.1 57.4 41.0 12.5 34.0 61.4 78.4
Cuenca, Ecuador 145.9 46.1 54.0 79.4 28.7 12.6 34.6 47.0 98.4
Kaliningrad, Russia 145.7 50.4 68.2 67.5 25.5 14.8 29.5 41.9 73.7
Jaipur, India 145.1 87.1 65.4 72.5 18.5 7.1 42.1 61.1 57.8
Bologna, Italy 144.5 81.0 51.8 75.4 59.0 10.6 32.8 60.6 88.1
Rome, Italy 144.5 84.8 51.7 63.7 50.9 14.1 36.5 51.8 93.7
Chiang Mai, Thailand 143.1 61.5 77.6 85.0 30.4 11.6 26.2 77.8 75.9
Los Angeles, CA, United States 143.0 130.8 46.2 61.8 76.3 7.6 56.9 68.1 95.5
Izmir, Turkey 142.8 51.8 67.7 73.2 35.4 9.8 39.9 60.3 96.9
Kuwait City, Kuwait 142.5 139.1 71.1 58.3 42.2 9.8 34.5 71.1 20.2
Turin, Italy 142.3 91.0 48.1 65.6 51.6 8.2 27.9 68.5 85.7
Sofia, Bulgaria 141.7 92.7 60.5 58.3 38.8 9.5 30.9 68.1 76.0
Johannesburg, South Africa 139.9 108.9 19.2 60.3 34.4 3.1 40.7 61.5 91.4
Bangalore, India 139.6 129.8 45.8 65.3 22.9 7.1 53.5 82.6 89.4
Curitiba, Brazil 139.5 44.9 38.8 67.0 27.2 17.5 33.1 31.6 99.6
Chennai, India 139.2 116.2 60.4 69.7 20.4 8.0 46.7 74.5 53.2
Budapest, Hungary 139.1 78.9 65.9 52.2 39.6 13.8 38.7 53.0 78.4
Iasi, Romania 139.0 70.0 68.4 56.3 33.9 10.6 33.6 58.9 73.0
Paris, France 138.1 109.2 42.1 77.3 68.0 16.9 41.3 64.0 88.4
Novi Sad, Serbia 137.5 59.6 61.7 50.0 37.5 15.9 18.3 54.5 84.0
Ankara, Turkey 136.6 53.8 60.5 70.1 35.4 9.2 36.3 64.2 91.5
Hong Kong, Hong Kong (China) 135.8 107.9 78.6 66.2 74.0 28.3 41.8 66.5 83.6
Brasilia, Brazil 135.7 45.1 41.4 51.8 29.5 18.3 30.8 30.1 99.0
Gurgaon, India 135.5 138.4 46.4 65.1 24.6 8.3 35.4 90.9 59.9
Florianopolis, Brazil 135.4 48.3 53.2 60.7 29.1 16.1 42.1 40.6 97.0
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 135.1 110.8 39.5 69.0 33.4 7.8 41.7 65.1 56.6
London, United Kingdom 134.9 107.0 44.8 69.6 77.4 18.7 44.8 58.1 88.3
Campinas, Brazil 134.8 51.3 34.3 61.3 29.8 13.1 27.3 46.0 98.9
Minsk, Belarus 134.7 67.6 49.1 49.5 26.3 11.4 31.2 42.9 64.4
Montevideo, Uruguay 134.2 58.4 43.6 68.6 48.7 14.4 40.9 47.0 98.0
Tashkent, Uzbekistan 134.1 46.5 72.5 64.6 25.6 13.0 35.9 54.5 69.8
New York, NY, United States 133.8 105.3 49.2 62.6 100.0 13.8 43.6 58.2 79.7
Islamabad, Pakistan 133.5 35.8 67.7 62.8 20.5 17.5 36.0 41.8 76.9
Lviv, Ukraine 132.8 49.9 62.2 61.1 25.6 14.6 32.0 49.0 69.6
Coimbatore, India 132.3 64.3 61.7 69.1 17.1 10.5 47.0 63.3 78.1
Bucharest, Romania 132.0 83.0 72.0 55.1 38.7 9.8 41.1 75.4 75.6
Thessaloniki, Greece 130.1 59.5 47.7 58.2 46.5 14.1 29.0 55.6 88.4
Guangzhou, China 129.8 92.2 70.6 67.3 35.7 27.8 36.2 69.9 80.3
Moscow, Russia 127.4 83.0 64.4 67.5 36.4 18.1 50.3 55.0 55.8
Milan, Italy 127.2 78.8 47.2 70.6 62.1 16.4 35.9 67.4 88.1
Sarajevo, Bosnia And Herzegovina 126.9 64.1 55.1 60.0 34.3 15.5 27.0 65.8 78.2
Athens, Greece 126.9 61.1 44.7 58.2 47.5 14.4 37.7 55.2 95.2
Quito, Ecuador 126.2 56.4 36.9 70.1 32.8 9.2 40.1 65.1 99.0
Ahmedabad, India 125.8 65.4 68.4 67.7 20.6 8.4 38.6 72.4 49.3
Kazan, Russia 124.5 62.0 69.0 67.7 26.9 16.3 35.4 57.6 39.6
Shanghai, China 123.5 99.1 72.2 65.7 38.5 33.0 45.6 70.2 83.6
Chisinau, Moldova 123.4 50.4 58.2 51.6 31.0 12.9 28.5 62.9 76.9
Noida, India 123.4 116.3 44.3 67.5 21.7 6.6 44.4 91.5 58.9
Amman, Jordan 122.9 48.8 62.4 65.3 40.0 8.2 40.3 76.9 89.0
Astana (Nur-Sultan), Kazakhstan 122.5 50.2 67.6 67.2 27.6 8.5 34.3 55.5 21.3
Guadalajara, Mexico 121.8 46.8 37.8 79.6 34.8 15.4 41.8 58.3 92.8
Monterrey, Mexico 120.6 57.2 51.9 68.8 41.9 14.7 32.1 71.5 80.4
Saint Petersburg, Russia 120.5 70.4 62.0 61.5 30.5 15.4 48.9 60.7 60.6
Medellin, Colombia 120.4 37.1 46.7 78.7 30.0 18.2 38.7 63.0 99.8
Porto Alegre, Brazil 119.9 43.4 29.2 64.5 28.5 14.3 31.3 56.9 98.7
Panama City, Panama 119.2 48.1 52.6 59.5 45.8 10.9 32.8 61.4 67.8
San Jose, Costa Rica 119.1 49.0 44.7 63.0 52.2 11.7 63.3 49.0 99.5
Belgrade, Serbia 118.8 60.5 62.2 53.0 39.8 17.7 36.4 68.8 84.1
Tbilisi, Georgia 118.5 41.3 74.3 54.7 33.1 14.1 39.8 71.8 84.2
Belo Horizonte, Brazil 117.8 36.2 40.3 64.7 28.5 15.5 43.6 53.0 98.5
Istanbul, Turkey 117.1 53.0 52.1 70.1 40.8 14.1 51.4 67.9 93.0
Baku, Azerbaijan 115.3 43.9 70.1 47.8 30.3 15.3 38.0 74.3 91.4
Yerevan, Armenia 114.4 33.6 77.9 59.0 40.6 22.7 30.5 61.1 63.4
Kharkiv, Ukraine 114.3 44.3 52.8 49.2 25.5 11.7 38.2 56.9 65.4
Skopje, North Macedonia 112.5 61.4 53.8 54.6 32.1 13.6 27.7 83.3 76.3
Buenos Aires, Argentina 112.1 39.7 36.9 68.2 41.8 18.7 49.7 51.9 98.3
Odessa (Odesa), Ukraine 111.8 46.2 44.9 51.0 25.5 13.3 36.6 62.6 79.0
Kiev (Kyiv), Ukraine 110.1 48.6 54.4 58.2 28.9 15.5 43.1 64.8 70.0
Beijing, China 106.0 90.9 74.1 69.4 36.1 37.2 43.6 77.6 57.6
Naples, Italy 105.0 65.1 37.3 59.0 50.6 15.0 44.7 79.2 95.8
Kolkata, India 104.6 66.3 53.5 60.0 19.2 9.3 59.4 78.1 60.9
Santiago, Chile 104.2 51.0 36.2 65.6 40.0 20.8 37.1 70.8 90.2
Delhi, India 102.9 95.7 40.9 66.3 21.7 10.8 57.8 90.1 58.9
Lahore, Pakistan 102.6 28.9 63.0 64.2 18.3 17.0 34.7 78.7 67.6
Yekaterinburg, Russia 100.8 60.8 56.2 54.4 27.1 12.4 38.9 68.9 21.3
Pattaya, Thailand 100.4 34.7 53.9 74.6 33.9 22.7 22.4 87.0 75.0
Almaty, Kazakhstan 98.7 55.2 46.7 50.0 28.9 10.9 39.5 78.8 58.3
Novosibirsk, Russia 97.6 59.4 53.6 57.0 25.7 12.9 40.9 67.9 16.1
Dnipro, Ukraine 97.5 39.8 46.1 53.9 27.0 13.1 33.5 80.5 69.5
Tirana, Albania 97.4 44.8 59.9 47.1 41.3 16.5 39.0 87.0 86.4
Guatemala City, Guatemala 97.4 29.7 37.7 63.7 39.6 14.4 50.3 72.8 99.9
Recife, Brazil 97.1 44.1 24.3 63.9 26.1 12.0 46.9 69.9 79.3
Mumbai, India 96.3 76.9 55.9 65.4 25.4 26.9 54.8 83.3 71.5
Hanoi, Vietnam 95.2 41.6 66.0 56.5 28.2 26.6 28.7 89.4 79.0
Bangkok, Thailand 94.2 48.7 61.0 77.2 38.1 27.9 45.2 77.8 58.4
Casablanca, Morocco 93.4 40.3 44.2 44.9 31.5 15.6 44.0 82.1 98.1
Bogota, Colombia 92.3 34.1 33.6 65.9 28.6 21.4 51.8 70.0 97.1
Nairobi, Kenya 92.2 34.2 40.3 62.8 30.6 17.5 52.7 79.8 99.8
Sao Paulo, Brazil 91.6 45.7 29.9 60.1 32.4 17.4 50.8 79.0 99.0
Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic 91.2 37.8 32.1 54.9 39.3 11.2 35.4 77.6 67.8
Jakarta, Indonesia 90.0 49.4 47.3 57.2 28.1 11.4 53.0 85.2 63.8
Alexandria, Egypt 90.0 18.6 54.6 45.3 18.2 21.5 44.9 73.5 95.5
Beirut, Lebanon 88.1 31.1 53.2 64.9 43.8 21.8 39.3 94.0 94.7
Lima, Peru 87.2 39.0 29.3 58.2 32.7 13.9 51.0 84.4 97.7
Mexico City, Mexico 86.9 40.8 32.6 66.0 39.0 18.7 52.7 80.8 92.4
Karachi, Pakistan 84.1 28.6 42.9 56.5 18.8 12.6 42.2 89.4 71.3
Rio de Janeiro, Brazil 79.3 32.4 24.7 46.2 29.7 20.2 51.5 67.5 88.2
Kathmandu, Nepal 79.1 31.2 63.2 55.3 22.8 34.2 35.3 95.7 92.6
Cairo, Egypt 76.8 22.9 49.4 45.7 20.0 17.3 49.8 90.9 88.5
Caracas, Venezuela 75.2 15.4 18.5 38.1 41.7 18.6 33.7 73.6 99.9
Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam 74.6 42.5 48.5 61.8 28.6 32.0 32.0 92.5 63.4
Colombo, Sri Lanka 73.6 18.9 57.8 71.8 33.6 37.9 60.0 60.0 59.1
Dhaka, Bangladesh 64.2 36.1 38.2 40.2 23.0 13.5 61.0 94.3 71.3
Manila, Philippines 63.7 39.6 35.5 62.5 34.4 26.6 50.7 89.8 61.2
Tehran, Iran 61.2 24.8 42.8 53.3 25.9 32.9 52.3 80.3 71.0
Lagos, Nigeria 14.5 11.0 31.8 47.5 30.4 47.9 70.0 88.5 60.8